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PROBLEM STATEMENT<br />

reconfigured with different types of blades and towers. This is considered vital as the<br />

component and material availability in developing countries varies.<br />

The above mentioned considerations to manufacturability and flexibility are to be made<br />

without neglecting the overall quality of the proposed wind turbine, as it will function as a<br />

fundamental design platform from which locally matched design variants may be created.<br />

Further elaboration of the project goals is accomplished by translating the wishes and<br />

needs of EWB into product requirements and subsequently compiling them in a require-<br />

ment list. This thus represents the specification against which the success of the project<br />

can be judged. The resulting product requirements are identified either as demands or<br />

wishes. Demands are defined as requirements that must be met under all circumstances. In<br />

other words, if any of these requirements are not fulfilled the solution is unacceptable.<br />

Wishes are requirements that are to be taken into consideration whenever possible, thus<br />

describing the quality of the solution. The demands are quantified to the extent that it is<br />

possible, while wishes primarily are relative parameters, defined in the clearest possible<br />

terms, and used as evaluation criteria in the conceptual phase. Both the quantitative and<br />

qualitative requirements are tabulated in table 2.1 below.<br />

8<br />

ID D/W Requirements<br />

Electrical / Performance requirements<br />

1 D 1500 W ± 1% nominal power output from the generator a<br />

2 D 48 V DC system voltage<br />

Manufacturing requirements<br />

3 W Ability to manufacture the wind turbine locally u<strong>sin</strong>g standard operations b<br />

4 W Flexibility in choice of blade materials<br />

5 W Low manufacturing tolerance demands<br />

6 W Low-cost materials and parts<br />

Normative requirements<br />

7 D Compliance with selected parts of IEC 61400-2 c<br />

Service requirements<br />

8 W Ability to perform localised maintenance<br />

9 W Low maintenance requirements and high life expectancy<br />

Design requirements<br />

10 W Flexibility for reconfiguration with different components<br />

11 D Ability to install wind turbine manually, i.e. without a crane<br />

a) Under the conditions defined in appendix B.1 and u<strong>sin</strong>g the generator specified in chapter 7<br />

b) Milling, turning, drilling, grinding and welding<br />

c) See appendix K for elaboration of the relevant parts of IEC 61400-2<br />

Table 2.1: Requirement list containing demands and wishes for the wind turbine design

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