vol21no7_pdf-version

Recommendations

Info

DISPATCHESFigure 1. Epidemic curve of the outbreak of illness caused by Shigella sonnei infection, by symptom onset date, South Korea, 2014. Blackbar sections indicate laboratory-confirmed cases; white bar sections indicate probable cases; stars indicate cases found in daycare center.Arrows indicate dates of the events for an index case-patient with travel history to Vietnam and of public health notification of the outbreak.culture-positive. Of the 15 persons who became ill (Figure1), 10 were treated with cefotaxime or ciprofloxacin,after which their stool samples were culture-negative.For 5 patients with continuing positive fecal culture, antibioticdrug treatment was later changed to cabapenems(meropenem or imipenem). According to local infectioncontrol guidelines, symptomatic patients were isolated insingle-bed rooms until 2 consecutive fecal cultures testednegative for S. sonnei. To prevent the further spread ofthe disease, public health interventions were encouragedduring the outbreak period: enforced handwashing atpredetermined times at the daycare facility, strict hygienemeasures in affected households, education about shigellosis,and environmental disinfection of the facility.Laboratory-confirmed strains of S. sonnei were sent toKorea National Institute of Health for further characterization.All 15 isolates had identical or highly similar pulsed-field gelelectrophoresis (PFGE) patterns after the XbaI digestion ofchromosomal DNA. The main PFGE pattern of this outbreak(SZNX01.183; PFGE pattern number assigned by Korea NationalInstitute of Health) had not been previously reported indomestic cases, and the isolate was genetically indistinguishableFigure 2. XbaI pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns of Shigella sonnei strains identified during a 2014 outbreak in South Korea and2 isolated from samples from persons in Vietnam. The dendrogram was constructed by using Dice coefficient and UPGMA clustering,with 1.5% optimization and 1.5% position tolerance. Antibiotic resistance profiles and resistance determinants to extended-spectrumcephalosporins and fluoroquinolones are plotted next to the dendrogram. All strains had QRDR mutations GyrA(S83L,D87G) andParC(S80I). *Strains 14-5222 and 12-3580 originated in Vietnam. AMP, ampicillin; CIP, ciprofloxacin; CTX, cefotaxime; NAL, nalidixicacid; TET, tetracycline; SXT, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole; QRDR, quinolone resistance–determining region. Scale bar indicatespercentage relatedness.1248 Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 21, No. 7, July 2015
Outbreak of S. sonnei, South KoreaTable. Susceptibility profiles of outbreak Shigella sonnei isolate from index case-patient and Escherichia coli transconjugant strainused for testing, South Korea, 2014MIC, μg/mLAntimicrobial agent(s)Shigella sonnei 14-5222 E. coli J53 E. coli J53, TC-14-5222Nalidixic acid >128 4 4Ciprofloxacin 8 64 >64Ampicillin/sulbactam 16 4 16Amoxicillin/clavulanate 16 8 16Cefoxitin 4 4 4Ceftazidime 8
Page 3 and 4:
July 2015SynopsisOn the CoverMarian
Page 5 and 6:
1240 Gastroenteritis OutbreaksCause
Page 7 and 8:
SYNOPSISDisseminated Infections wit
Page 9 and 10:
Disseminated Infections with Talaro
Page 11 and 12:
Disseminated Infections with Talaro
Page 13 and 14:
Macacine Herpesvirus 1 inLong-Taile
Page 15 and 16:
Macacine Herpesvirus 1 in Macaques,
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19:
Page 23:
Malaria among Young Infants, Africa
Page 26 and 27:
RESEARCHFigure 3. Dynamics of 19-kD
Page 28 and 29:
Transdermal Diagnosis of MalariaUsi
Page 30 and 31:
RESEARCHFigure 2. A) Acoustic trace
Page 32 and 33:
RESEARCHof malaria-infected mosquit
Page 34 and 35:
Lack of Transmission amongClose Con
Page 36 and 37:
RESEARCH(IFA) and microneutralizati
Page 38 and 39:
RESEARCHoropharyngeal, and serum sa
Page 40 and 41:
RESEARCH6. Assiri A, McGeer A, Perl
Page 42 and 43:
RESEARCHadvanced genomic sequencing
Page 44 and 45:
RESEARCHTable 2. Next-generation se
Page 46 and 47:
RESEARCHTable 3. Mutation analysis
Page 48 and 49:
RESEARCHReferences1. Baize S, Panne
Page 50 and 51:
Parechovirus Genotype 3 Outbreakamo
Page 52 and 53:
RESEARCHFigure 1. Venn diagramshowi
Page 54 and 55:
RESEARCHTable 2. HPeV testing of sp
Page 56 and 57:
RESEARCHFigure 5. Distribution of h
Page 58 and 59:
RESEARCHReferences1. Selvarangan R,
Page 60 and 61:
RESEARCHthe left lobe was sampled b
Page 62 and 63:
RESEARCHTable 2. Middle East respir
Page 64 and 65:
RESEARCHseroprevalence in domestic
Page 66 and 67:
RESEARCHmeasure their current surve
Page 68 and 69:
RESEARCHTable 2. States with labora
Page 70 and 71:
RESEARCHFigure 2. Comparison of sur
Page 72 and 73:
RESEARCH9. Centers for Disease Cont
Page 74 and 75:
RESEARCHthe analyses. Cases in pers
Page 76 and 77:
RESEARCHTable 3. Sampling results (
Page 78 and 79:
RESEARCHpresence of Legionella spp.
Page 80 and 81:
Seroprevalence for Hepatitis Eand O
Page 82 and 83:
RESEARCHTable 1. Description of stu
Page 84 and 85:
RESEARCHTable 3. Crude and adjusted
Page 86 and 87:
RESEARCHrates by gender or HIV stat
Page 88 and 89:
RESEARCH25. Taha TE, Kumwenda N, Ka
Page 90 and 91:
POLICY REVIEWDutch Consensus Guidel
Page 92 and 93:
POLICY REVIEWTable 3. Comparison of
Page 94 and 95:
POLICY REVIEW6. Botelho-Nevers E, F
Page 96 and 97:
DISPATCHESFigure 1. Phylogenetic tr
Page 98 and 99:
DISPATCHESSevere Pediatric Adenovir
Page 100 and 101:
DISPATCHESTable 1. Demographics and
Page 102 and 103:
DISPATCHES13. Kim YJ, Hong JY, Lee
Page 104 and 105: DISPATCHESTable. Alignment of resid
Page 106 and 107: DISPATCHESFigure 2. Interaction of
Page 108 and 109: DISPATCHESSchmallenberg Virus Recur
Page 110 and 111: DISPATCHESFigure 2. Detection of Sc
Page 112 and 113: DISPATCHESFigure 1. Histopathologic
Page 114: DISPATCHESFigure 2. Detection of fo
Page 117 and 118: Influenza Virus Strains in the Amer
Page 119 and 120: Novel Arenavirus Isolates from Nama
Page 121 and 122: Novel Arenaviruses, Southern Africa
Page 123 and 124: Readability of Ebola Informationon
Page 125 and 126: Readability of Ebola Information on
Page 127 and 128: Patients under investigation for ME
Page 129 and 130: Patients under investigation for ME
Page 131 and 132: Wildlife Reservoir for Hepatitis E
Page 133 and 134: Asymptomatic Malaria and Other Infe
Page 135 and 136: Asymptomatic Malaria in Children fr
Page 137 and 138: Bufavirus in Wild Shrews and Nonhum
Page 139 and 140: Bufavirus in Wild Shrews and Nonhum
Page 141 and 142: Range Expansion for Rat Lungworm in
Page 143 and 144: Slow Clearance of Plasmodium falcip
Page 145 and 146: Slow Clearance of Plasmodium falcip
Page 147 and 148: Gastroenteritis Caused by Norovirus
Page 149 and 150: Ebola Virus Stability on Surfaces a
Page 151 and 152: Ebola Virus Stability on Surfaces a
Page 153: Outbreak of Ciprofloxacin-Resistant
Page 157 and 158: Rapidly Expanding Range of Highly P
Page 159 and 160: Cluster of Ebola Virus Disease, Bon
Page 161 and 162: Cluster of Ebola Virus Disease, Lib
Page 163 and 164: ANOTHER DIMENSIONThe Past Is Never
Page 165 and 166: Measles Epidemic, Boston, Massachus
Page 167 and 168: LETTERSInfluenza A(H5N6)Virus Reass
Page 169 and 170: LETTERSsystem (8 kb-span paired-end
Page 171 and 172: LETTERS3. Van Hong N, Amambua-Ngwa
Page 173 and 174: LETTERSTable. Prevalence of Bartone
Page 175 and 176: LETTERSavian influenza A(H5N1) viru
Page 177 and 178: LETTERSprovinces and a total of 200
Page 179 and 180: LETTERS7. Manian FA. Bloodstream in
Page 181 and 182: LETTERSforward projections. N Engl
Page 183 and 184: LETTERS3. Guindon S, Gascuel OA. Si
Page 185 and 186: BOOKS AND MEDIAin the port cities o
Page 187 and 188: ABOUT THE COVERNorth was not intere
Page 189 and 190: Earning CME CreditTo obtain credit,
Page 191: Emerging Infectious Diseases is a p
show all

vol21no7_pdf-version

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?