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Flora of Ashdown Forest - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Flora of Ashdown Forest - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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217Bromus lepidus. Slender s<strong>of</strong>t~brome.Tetrad 42J (Hall 1980).Not refound. This is a critical taxon and it is unclear if it is simply under-recorded in Britain today or has declined(Rich & Woodruff 1996); David Coombe remembers seeing it regularly in Britain in <strong>the</strong> 19505 but has not seen it formany years (pers. comm. 1996). Of unknown origin, but established in north-west and north-central Europe,Bromopsis ramosa (Bromus ramosusj. Hairy-brome.Frequent on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> (Hall 19801.Restricted to <strong>the</strong> older bits <strong>of</strong> ancient woodland, hedges and tracks around <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>.The skeletons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous year's plants persist through <strong>the</strong> winter and are easilyrecorded at all times <strong>of</strong> year.3 Common and widespread in <strong>the</strong> Weald and in Britain. In Europe mainly in <strong>the</strong> west,south and centre. In Asia and Africa.4 5Bromopsis erecta (Bromus erectus). Upright brome.Quite frequent on verges around King's Standing (473.302), pH 6.7, and also opposite OldLodge car park on verge (470.306), 1987, PW and still present; verge near Radio Station(474.2871, 1994, PW; frequent on verge east <strong>of</strong> Pound gate car park (483.285), 1993, <strong>Flora</strong>meeting.3 -++-----"'-'-+- A species more usually found on chalk grassland and occasionally on calcareous claysin Sussex, and ra<strong>the</strong>r unexpected on <strong>Ashdown</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>! Widespread in lowland England andWales where it reaches its nor<strong>the</strong>rn limit in Europe. South, west and central Europe, Asia4 5and North Africa.Anisantha sterilis (Bromus sterilis). Barren brome.Four tetrads on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> (Hall 1980).Occasional on verges and as a garden weed in <strong>the</strong> villages.Very common in Sussex except on <strong>the</strong> Wadhurst Clay. Increasing in England (Rich &Woodruff 1996). Widespread in Britain, and mainly in west and central Europe and SouthwestAsia.4 5*Ceratochloa carinata. California brome.East <strong>of</strong> Fairwarp (47.26),1994, <strong>Flora</strong> meeting (RC, PW and MM!.Rare or absent in Sussex but increasing in England (Rich & Woodruff 1996). Native inNorth America.3 -++__------'-+__4 5Brachypodium sylvaticum. False brome.Clearly restricted to <strong>the</strong> edges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>, where it occurs on banks and in sunken lanesand in woodlands.Widespread in <strong>the</strong> Weald and in 90% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tetrads in Sussex (Hall 1980), a classicplant <strong>of</strong> coppiced woodlands. Widespread in Britain, Europe, temperate Asia and north-west3 --+-IL.Africa.4 5

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