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Flora of Ashdown Forest - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Flora of Ashdown Forest - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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73Salix repens var. repens (var. ericetorum), Creeping willow.<strong>Ashdown</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>, plentifullv (Coleman 18361. <strong>Forest</strong> Row, 1910, Miss P. Stockdale (BEXI.Plentiful on <strong>Ashdown</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> (Done 19141. <strong>Ashdown</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>, near Pound gate, A. H. Wollev­Dad (Wollev-Dod 19371. Near Nutlev, 1957, R. A. Boniface (BRCI. Common on <strong>Ashdown</strong><strong>Forest</strong>, its main Sussex headquarters (Hall 1980).We have found it quite widely on rides, on open heath and on <strong>the</strong> golf course where it<strong>of</strong>ten occurs in <strong>the</strong> roughs but not on <strong>the</strong> fairways as close mowing eliminates it. It flowersin March and April when <strong>the</strong> male catkins can be conspicuous, and <strong>the</strong>n later, female plantsappear to be dabbed with cotton wool as <strong>the</strong> pods open to release <strong>the</strong> seeds in June.Widespread in Britain, and decreasing in England (Rich & Woodruff 1996), Mainly inwestern Europe and thought by some to be endemic.Sa/ix >< amhigua (5. repens x aurita).This hybrid was noted by Parsons in Clark {1903L probably from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>. There are many bushes which at first sightappear to be this at Duddleswell (460.286), but on closer examination are probably all small S. aun'ta, and <strong>the</strong> hybridremains unconfirmed. Meikle (1984) suggests it may be quite widespread in Britain.BRASSICACEAESisymbrium <strong>of</strong>ficina/e. Hedge mustard.Eight tetrad records main IV from around <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> (Hall 19801.Scattered around <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>, rarely in quantity, <strong>of</strong>ten in <strong>the</strong> villages or on roads ides, butnot in hedges despite its name. It is common on disturbed, <strong>of</strong>ten nutrient-rich soils.Widespread in Sussex, Britain, Europe, <strong>the</strong> Near East and North Africa.3 --+-f'L-....... ---"--j-4 5Alliaria petio/ata. Garlic mustard, Jack-by-<strong>the</strong>-hedge.We have recorded it quite widely <strong>of</strong>ten in nutrient-rich, <strong>of</strong>ten damp places on roads ides,hedges, partly-shaded wood edges, and in <strong>the</strong> villages. It sometimes grows as a weed ingardens.Widespread in Sussex, Britain. Europe, Asia and North Africa. It may be increasing in<strong>the</strong> countryside in general due to fertiliser drift from farm land.Arabidopsis thaliana. Thale cress.Eight tetrad records on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> (Hall 19801.Scattered around <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> on dry roads ides, car parks and in urban areas, usually ondisturbed soils. It is an annual which flowers mainly in spring and early summer, but in <strong>the</strong>wet summer <strong>of</strong> 1993 a second generation flowered in late summer and autumn.Widespread in Sussex, Britain, Europe, Asia and East Africa.Erysimum cheiranthoides. Treacle mustard.Tetrad 42T (Hall 19801.Four plants on track at field edge north <strong>of</strong> Lines Farm (444.3481, 1995, TR et al. Theleaves are rough to <strong>the</strong> touch (like fine sand paper) due to <strong>the</strong> appressed hairs.This is an annual plant <strong>of</strong> light, sandy soils, mainly in eastern England and scattered3 --++-------'-+elsewhere. In Europe it is widespread except in <strong>the</strong> south. It also occurs in North Africa,nor<strong>the</strong>rn Asia and North America.4 5

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