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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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43<br />

Coherent Averaging Theory Under <strong>th</strong>e Condition of Strong<br />

P, dses o4 Finite Wid<strong>th</strong> and Its Application<br />

Wu Xiaoling, Zhang Shanmin , and Wu Xuewen<br />

Department of Physics, East China Normal University,<br />

Shanghai 200062, P.R.China<br />

Abstract<br />

A <strong>th</strong>eory, Coherent Averaging Theory Under <strong>th</strong>e Condition of<br />

Strong Pulses of Finite Wid<strong>th</strong>, is presented by using perturbation<br />

me<strong>th</strong>od of quantum mechanics combining wi<strong>th</strong> Coherent Averaging<br />

Theory. It is proved <strong>th</strong>at under <strong>th</strong>e condition of strong pulse,<br />

i.e. when <strong>th</strong>e interaction coupled wi<strong>th</strong> RF field , ~I , is<br />

stronger <strong>th</strong>an <strong>th</strong>e internal interaction among spins <strong>th</strong>emselves,<br />

~;nt , by a factor of more <strong>th</strong>an six , instead of <strong>th</strong>e whole ~<br />

only <strong>th</strong>e secular part in ~i~t wi<strong>th</strong> respect to ~1 , which<br />

commutes wi<strong>th</strong> ~1 , needs to be remained during <strong>th</strong>e pulse°<br />

Compared wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e me<strong>th</strong>od commonly used to deal wi<strong>th</strong> pulses<br />

wi<strong>th</strong> finite wid<strong>th</strong>, <strong>th</strong>is technique is of much more convenient<br />

and of little lower degree of approximation in <strong>th</strong>e applications.<br />

Some applications of <strong>th</strong>is me<strong>th</strong>od in various experiments are<br />

discussed. Especially, equipped wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>is technique , we have<br />

designed a windowless solid echo pulse sequence and a solid<br />

state broadband composite 180 ° pulse, which are superior to<br />

<strong>th</strong>ose scheme~generally utilized.<br />

119

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