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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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-- 150 I ISOTOPE DETECTED NOE EXPERIMENTS ON 13C LABELED tRNAPhe: William<br />

H. Gmeiner*and C. Dale Poulter, Department of Chemistry, University<br />

of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112<br />

Isotope directed and isotope detected nuclear Overhauser effect experiments are<br />

performed on tRNA^ ne from E. coli in which all <strong>th</strong>e adenine residues were labeled at<br />

position 8 wi<strong>th</strong> ±jC. The experiments are used to establish <strong>th</strong>e presence of <strong>th</strong>e<br />

unusual Hoogsteen type base-pair in <strong>th</strong>e solution structure of <strong>th</strong>e molecule. A<br />

relaxation p~file of <strong>th</strong>e lab~edlsite is presented in which <strong>th</strong>e effect of two<br />

quadrupolar --N spins on <strong>th</strong>e -C- H spin system is analyzed. The rel~ation effect<br />

on <strong>th</strong>e imino proton of uridine in adenosine-uridine base-pairs by <strong>th</strong>e--C label is<br />

used to measure <strong>th</strong>e relative populations of Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base-pairs in<br />

a chloroform soluble model system.<br />

- - isi<br />

I<br />

Inversion Recovery Cross Polarization (IRCP) techniques are used to probe <strong>th</strong>e<br />

structures of morphologlcally different polye<strong>th</strong>ylenes. Crystalline and amorphous<br />

components were resolved by <strong>th</strong>eir different cross polarization (CP) rates which were<br />

discriminated by an IRCP pulse sequence. At least two major magnetically distinct<br />

environments were detected in each sample. The arystalllne-amorphous interfaclal<br />

domains were also detected in some samples. The cross polarization time, TCH, of<br />

each phase was compared among <strong>th</strong>ese morphologically different samples and can be<br />

interpreted in terms of structural details.<br />

The effect on TCH by varying magic angle spinning speed and spln-lock power<br />

were also studied. The chemical shift anlsotropy (CSA) of each component and <strong>th</strong>e<br />

degree of crystalllnlty of <strong>th</strong>ese semicrystalllne polymers were also discussed in <strong>th</strong>e<br />

study.<br />

174

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