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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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70 I 2H NMR STUDIES OF MOTIONS IN SOLID D2S AND D2Se:<br />

M.J. Collins, C.I. Ratcliffe,* and J.A. Ripmeester, Chemistry Division,<br />

Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIA OR9<br />

National<br />

There have been a number of tH and 2H NMR studies of motions in <strong>th</strong>e <strong>th</strong>ree solid phases<br />

of H2S. There are, however, a number of ambiguities concerning <strong>th</strong>ese results, and <strong>th</strong>e<br />

also yield little insight into <strong>th</strong>e nature of <strong>th</strong>e motion in phase II. The current work<br />

mainly concerns 2H powder lineshapes of D2S as a function of temperature. New work on<br />

phase II of D2Se is also included, since <strong>th</strong>e behaviour appears similar to <strong>th</strong>at of D2S<br />

phase II. In phase III of D2S close to <strong>th</strong>e phase transition <strong>th</strong>e lineshapes indicate<br />

<strong>th</strong>e onset of a motion which is best explained as 180" flips, <strong>th</strong>ough o<strong>th</strong>er alternatives<br />

suggested by earlier IH T I_ results will be discussed. To be compatible wi<strong>th</strong><br />

dielectric results <strong>th</strong>is motion must be about <strong>th</strong>e dipole axis of <strong>th</strong>e molecule. Phase I<br />

of D 25 and D2Se proved to be much more interesting. The narrowed lineshapes indicate<br />

an axially symmetric motion in <strong>th</strong>e fast motion limit, over <strong>th</strong>e whole temperature range<br />

of phase II, but <strong>th</strong>e averaged quadrupole coupling constant decreases substantially as<br />

<strong>th</strong>e temperature increases. This suggests a fast motion for which angular parameters<br />

are varying as a function of T. Al<strong>th</strong>ough a unique motion cannot be assigned possible<br />

models will be presented.<br />

71 ] STUDIES OF FLAVODOXIN BY HOMONUCLEAR AND<br />

HETERONUCLEAR 2D NMR TECHNIQUES. V. Thanabal* & Gerhard Wagner,<br />

Biophysics Research Division, Institute of Science and Technology, University<br />

of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109<br />

Most studies of protein conformations by NMR have concentrated so far on molecules of<br />

molecular masses below 10 kDalton. We have approached assignments of flavodoxin from<br />

Megasphaera elsdenii which has a molecular weight of 15 kDahon (137 residues). Al<strong>th</strong>ough <strong>th</strong>e<br />

classical 2D NMR pulse sequences (COSY, NOESY, RELAY) yielded satisfactory spectra we<br />

have heavily used TOCSY (HOHAHA) spectra and heteronuclear techniques for characterization of<br />

<strong>th</strong>e amino acid spin systems. Compared to COSY and RELAY experiments <strong>th</strong>ese techniques suffer<br />

much less from cancellation of antiphase cross peaks due to a large linewid<strong>th</strong>. TOCSY spectra<br />

were recorded wi<strong>th</strong> an MLEV17 spin lock as described by Bax and Davis. Experiments wi<strong>th</strong><br />

different mixing times were used to obtain a complete set of connectivities. Heteronuclear 1H-13C<br />

COSY experiments were recorded ei<strong>th</strong>er wi<strong>th</strong> a heteronuclear multiple quantum evolution period or<br />

wi<strong>th</strong> a double DEPT editing sequence to separate CH, CH2 and CH3 carbons. The purpose of <strong>th</strong>e<br />

heteronuclear experiments was mainly to elucidate <strong>th</strong>e spin systems of <strong>th</strong>e coupled protons. First<br />

sequential assignments obtained wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>ese techniques will be presented.<br />

A.Bax and D.G.Davis J. Magn. Reson. 65, 355-360 (1985).<br />

134

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