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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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118 l APPLICATION OF N-H HETERONUCLEAR CORRELATION<br />

SPECTROSCOPY TO SEVERAL 15N ENRICHED PROTEINS<br />

Ed S. Mooberry* , Brian J. Stockman, Bin Yuan, Byung Ha Oh, and John L. Markley<br />

National Magnetic Resonance Facility at Madison and Department of Biochemistry,<br />

College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsln-Madlson, Madison,<br />

WI 53706<br />

Several applications of N-H heteronuclear correlation spectroscopy (HETCOR) are<br />

described for 15N enriched proteins. An experimental arrangement is shown for<br />

obtaining 15N decoupled spectra. The proton chemical shift is removed from <strong>th</strong>e<br />

nitrogen dimension by using time proportional phase incrementation. Examples are<br />

shown for [95% ul 15N]Anabaena 7120 flavodoxin (I), [95X ul 15N]Anabaena 7120<br />

ferredoxln and [95% 15N-Leu]staphylococcal nuclease . The HETCOR spectra were<br />

obtained by using Bruker reverse electronics wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e new 451MHz IF frequency and a<br />

5--- reverse probe. Water elimination was accomplished by solvent presaturatlon for<br />

<strong>th</strong>e flavodoxin and ferredoxin spectra. For nuclease, <strong>th</strong>e spln-echo sequence (wi<strong>th</strong>out<br />

decoupling) recently published by Sklenar and Bax was used (2).<br />

I. B.J. Stockman, W.M. Westler, E.S. Mooberry, and J.L. Markley, Biochemlstry'27, 136-<br />

142 (<strong>1988</strong>). 1<br />

2. V. Sklenar and A. Bax, J. Magn. Res. 74, 469-479 (1987).<br />

[Supported by NIH Grants RR02301, RR02781, and GM35976, NSF Grant PCM-845048, and<br />

USDA Competitive Research Grant 85-CRCR-I-1598.]<br />

119 I 13C LABELING AND HIGH RESOLUTION 1H 2-D NMR: MAKING<br />

UNNATURAL ESTERS STAND UP AND BE COUNTED<br />

G.L. Helms~ W.P. Niemczura and R.E. Moore; Dept. of Chemistry,<br />

University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI. 96822<br />

Polyhydroxylated natural products which also contain ester func-<br />

tionalities can be formidable structure problems. It is often<br />

necessary to peracetylate <strong>th</strong>ese compounds to alleviate solubility<br />

problems or to increase spectral dispersion. Unfortunately <strong>th</strong>e<br />

sites of natural esterification now become indistinguishable from<br />

<strong>th</strong>ose of <strong>th</strong>e introduced esters. Ace~ylg~io ~ wi<strong>th</strong> 1,1'-'~C acetic<br />

anhydride yields products in which -J --C--H couplings label <strong>th</strong>e<br />

sites of <strong>th</strong>e introduced esters. These small couplings (I-4 Hz)<br />

can be visualized even in crowded spectral regions by using<br />

homonuclear H 2-D J Resolved or high resolution phase sensitive<br />

COSY spectra. In bo<strong>th</strong> cases <strong>th</strong>e heteronuclear coupling leads to a<br />

splitting of <strong>th</strong>e cross peak multiplet patterns in <strong>th</strong>e F2 dim-<br />

ension. This splitting not only indicates <strong>th</strong>e location of t~e<br />

introduced esters but also allows <strong>th</strong>e determination of <strong>th</strong>e-J<br />

heteronuclear coupling constant. Examples taken from our work on<br />

novel cyclic peptides and cyclodextrins will be presented.<br />

158

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