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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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72 I<br />

SCUBA, A MAY TOHARDS COMPLETE IH SPECTRA IN PROTEINS, AND EFFICIENT USE OF<br />

15N LABELS IN PROTEINS.<br />

Luciano Mueller*, Paul L. Heber and Stephen C. Brown<br />

Smi<strong>th</strong> Kline & French Laboratories<br />

Research & Development Division<br />

P.O. Box 1539<br />

King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406-0939<br />

A common problem in proton NMR experiments performed in H20 solution is<br />

<strong>th</strong>e loss of resonances associated wi<strong>th</strong> CH saturation of <strong>th</strong>e solvent peak. Two<br />

recently developed tricks help to alleviate <strong>th</strong>e problem. I. Hu<strong>th</strong>rich and<br />

coworkers proposed to precede 2D sequences wi<strong>th</strong> a homonuclear mixing block<br />

(TOCSY, HOHAHA) to remagnetize <strong>th</strong>e saturated HC=-peaks in proteins. 2. He<br />

proposed a me<strong>th</strong>od based on N0E type cross-relation (SCUBA=SCheme w£<strong>th</strong><br />

Unprecedented Bad Acronym) which is claimed to be more efficient <strong>th</strong>an TOCSY.<br />

Details of SCUBA, which allows protons to brea<strong>th</strong> under water, will be<br />

presented.<br />

The combination of proton-nigrogen-15 chemical shift correlation wi<strong>th</strong><br />

TOCSY, COSY and NOESY appears to be a powerful tool to sort out ambiguities<br />

caused by severe resonance overlaps in proteins. Experimental realizations of<br />

<strong>th</strong>ese me<strong>th</strong>ods will be presented toge<strong>th</strong>er wi<strong>th</strong> software which aids and<br />

automates analysis of heteronuclear spectra.<br />

73 1<br />

THE AUTOMATED NMR LABORATORY<br />

by<br />

Stephen G. Spanton, Peter Fruehan and Richard L. Stephens*<br />

Department of Analytical Research, Abbott Laboratories<br />

Nor<strong>th</strong> Chicago, IL 60064<br />

The integration of an NMR spectrometer wi<strong>th</strong> a robotic workstation and<br />

an external computer network provides a~l efficient means of preparing and<br />

acquiring spectra of l~rge numbers of NMR samples. In <strong>th</strong>e system being<br />

developed at Abbott, a chemist identifies his sample to a computer network.<br />

The computer returns a barcode label which is put on <strong>th</strong>e sample vial.<br />

The robot subsequently reads <strong>th</strong>e barcode, identifying <strong>th</strong>e sample, adds <strong>th</strong>e<br />

previously specified solvent, filters and transfers <strong>th</strong>e solution to an NMR<br />

tube, and inserts <strong>th</strong>e sample into <strong>th</strong>e spectrometer magnet. The computer<br />

system <strong>th</strong>en downloads appropriate commands to <strong>th</strong>e spectrometer which<br />

executes <strong>th</strong>e desired experiment. The resulting data file is transfered to <strong>th</strong>e<br />

computer network where it is numbered, entered into a database, archived,<br />

Fourier transformed and sent to <strong>th</strong>e plotter nearest <strong>th</strong>e submitting chemist.<br />

135

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