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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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124<br />

I A COMPLETELY INTEGRATED NETWORK OF HOME--BUILT<br />

AND COMMERCIAL NMR SPECTROMETERS. Donald A. Bouchard*<br />

and Stanley J. Opella, Department of Chemistry, Univ. of Pennsylvania,<br />

Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323<br />

A description of a local-area laboratory network consisting of <strong>th</strong>ree home-<br />

built DEC microVAX-II controlled spectrometer nodes, two DEC PDP-<br />

11/23 commercial spectrometer nodes, and a central data-processing node<br />

will be presented. The design of <strong>th</strong>e microVAX-II home--built spectrometers<br />

will also be presented. The spectrometer software provides a system to de-<br />

sign and execute NMR experiments of any complexity, integrating <strong>th</strong>e large<br />

base of existing applications wi<strong>th</strong> NMR spectroscopy. The local-area NMR<br />

network is bridged to a departmental computer facility consisting of a VAX<br />

11/785 and 1i/750 each utilizing DECnet and TCP/IP networking protocols,<br />

providing transparent links to most national and international networks.<br />

125 NMR vs. CIRCULAR DICHROISM: WrHAT CAN WE SAY ABOUT<br />

HELICITY? Ronald W. Behling,* Peter A. Mirau, and Lynn W. Jelinski, AT&T Bell Laboratories,<br />

Murray Hill, NJ 07974.<br />

The S-peptide is formed by enzymatic cleavage of ribonuclease A, and is composed of amino acids 1 -<br />

20. The S-peptide can be recombined wi<strong>th</strong> residues 21 - 124 (<strong>th</strong>e S-protein), and <strong>th</strong>is non-covalent<br />

complex is enzymatically active and its crystal su'ucture is known. The crystal structure shows <strong>th</strong>at<br />

residues 3 - 13 form an a-helix <strong>th</strong>at is virtually identical to <strong>th</strong>e (x-helix formed by residues 3 - 13 in<br />

intact ribonuclease A. Circular dichroism studies suggest <strong>th</strong>at <strong>th</strong>e S-peptide is approximately 50%<br />

helical under certain salt, pH, and temperature conditions.<br />

We present results <strong>th</strong>at address <strong>th</strong>e question: what does 50% helical mean? High resolution proton<br />

NMR spectra were obtained for <strong>th</strong>e S-peptide in 1.0 M NaC1, pD 5.3, and 0 *C. These spectra include<br />

2D-double quantum filtered COSY, 2D-NOE, and selective and non-selective T: experiments. The<br />

relaxation experiments suggest <strong>th</strong>at <strong>th</strong>e S-peptide in solution has dimensions <strong>th</strong>at are substantially<br />

different from <strong>th</strong>ose predicted from <strong>th</strong>e crystal structure, and <strong>th</strong>at considerable internal motions are<br />

present. The measured 2D-NOE was compared wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e 2D-NOE calculated from <strong>th</strong>e crystal structure.<br />

The experimental NOE's are substantially different from <strong>th</strong>e predicted NOE's, illustrating <strong>th</strong>at all of <strong>th</strong>e<br />

details of <strong>th</strong>e peptide conformation are not preserved in solution.<br />

161

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