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th  - 1988 - 51st ENC Conference

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88 I SOLID STATE ll3cd I~CLEAR }~GENETIC RESONANCE STUDY OF<br />

EXCHAI~GED ~.IOI~-~.IORII/X)NITES: Shelton Bank *a , Janet F. Bank a and<br />

Paul D. Ellis b Departments of Chemistry, aSUNY at Albany, Albany,<br />

New York 12222 and b<strong>th</strong>e University of Sou<strong>th</strong> Carolina, Columbia,<br />

Sou<strong>th</strong> Carolina 2920g<br />

The solid state ll3cd nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of<br />

cadmium adsorbed on montmorillonite clays were investigated. ~o<br />

cadmium oxoanion compents of different linewid<strong>th</strong>s wi<strong>th</strong> different<br />

sensitivities to preparation conditions are identified. Echo train<br />

experiments at various temperatures indicate <strong>th</strong>at <strong>th</strong>e linewid<strong>th</strong>s<br />

are governed by homogenous contributions ra<strong>th</strong>er <strong>th</strong>an chemical shift<br />

dispersion. These results on cadmium environments are considered<br />

in relationship to models derived from adsorption studies of cadmium<br />

and o<strong>th</strong>er metals on clays and related materials.<br />

89<br />

13C NMR ASSIGNMENTS OF DNA OLIGONUCLEOTIDES AND THE DRUG NETROPSIN<br />

Eilis Boudreau, Tim Hyman, Steven LaPlante, Gilles Martin, Graham<br />

Jackson and Philip Borer. NIH Resource for NMR and Data Anaysis,<br />

Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244-1200.<br />

13C nmr resonance assignments of DNA oligonucleotides have<br />

proceeded in two directions. The two-dimensional me<strong>th</strong>od is<br />

presented in a seperate poster by D. Cowburn and J. Ashcroft. The<br />

one-dimensional me<strong>th</strong>od uses spectral comparisons of chemical shift<br />

and chemical shift versus temperature:trends. We have applied a<br />

statistical analysis me<strong>th</strong>od, Bayes Maximum Likelihood, to <strong>th</strong>e<br />

assignment of C-nmr spectra of <strong>th</strong>e bases of oligonucleotides.<br />

We achieved 100% discrimination wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e parameters chemical<br />

shift, temperature, a sequence factor representing <strong>th</strong>e neighboring<br />

bases and <strong>th</strong>e difference from <strong>th</strong>e C5 carbon of <strong>th</strong>e base. The<br />

technique produced 97% accuracy when used to characterize a<br />

spectrum previously assigned by <strong>th</strong>e visual me<strong>th</strong>od.<br />

Netropsin is an anti-tumor,l~nti-cancer drug in which <strong>th</strong>ere is<br />

considerable interest. The C nmr resonances of <strong>th</strong>e I d~g<br />

Netropsin have been assigned using <strong>th</strong>e two-dimensional "H---C<br />

chemical shift correlated and <strong>th</strong>e Attached Proton Test<br />

experiments.<br />

143

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