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Starting electronics<br />

because the product RC is the time constant, τ. This may be<br />

easier for you to remember.<br />

An a.c. voltage divider can be constructed in a different way,<br />

as shown in Figure 5.12. Here the resistor and capacitor are<br />

transposed. What do you think the result will be? Well, the<br />

output signal size now decreases with increasing frequency<br />

— exactly the opposite effect of the a.c. voltage divider of<br />

Figure 5.12<br />

An a.c. voltage divider with the resistor and capacitor transposed<br />

Figure 5.5! All other aspects are the same, however: there is<br />

a constant section below a corner frequency, and a section<br />

where the output signal is zero, as shown in Figure 5.13. Once<br />

again the corner frequency is given by the expression:<br />

118

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