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Digital integrated circuits II<br />

Figure 11.10<br />

An edge-triggered SR-type NAND bistable<br />

An important component is the the inverter which connects<br />

the two bistables in the circuit. This ensures that the bistables<br />

are enabled during opposite half cycles of the clock signal.<br />

Assuming that the clock input CLK is at logic 0 initially, the<br />

S and R inputs cannot yet affect the master bistable’s operation.<br />

However, when the clock input CLK goes to logic 1 the<br />

S and R inputs are now able to control the master bistable<br />

in the same way they do in Figure 11.8. As the inverter has<br />

inverted the clock signal though, the slave bistable’s inputs<br />

(which are formed by the outputs of the master bistable) now<br />

have no effect on the slave’s outputs. In short, although the<br />

outputs of the master bistable may have changed, they do<br />

not yet have any effect on the slave bistable.<br />

When the clock input CLK falls back to logic 0 the master<br />

bistable once again is no longer controlled by its S and R<br />

inputs. At the same time, however, the inverted clock signal<br />

now allows the slave bistable’s inputs to control the slave<br />

bistable. In other words, the final outputs of the circuits can<br />

257

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