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386 Chapter 11 Working with Master Pages Tip If the Set As Default command is not available, then the master page v4-test.master is already set as the site’s default master page. 2. In the Navigation pane, click Site Pages. In the workspace, double-click the icon to the left of Home.aspx to open the page in edit mode. Note In the Site Pages mini-gallery, no blue information circle appears to the left of Home.aspx. The master page v4-test.master is a customized page, but the content page, Home.aspx, is an uncustomized page. 3. In the lower-left area of the Home.aspx page, point to one of the page names listed from the Site Pages library. Tip You might need to scroll down Home.aspx to see the page names. A no-entry symbol appears over the page name. 4. Press F12 to open the home page in the browser. 5. At the bottom of the page, click one of the page names. The page that opens should be associated with the link you select. 6. On the Quick Launch bar, under Libraries, click Site Pages. The All Pages view of the Site Pages library is displayed. At the bottom of the page you should still see footer links to the page names. 7. On the Documents tab, click New Document in the New group. The New dialog box opens. At the bottom of the dialog box no pages from the Site Pages library are displayed. This occurs because the s4-notdlg CSS class was used in the previous exercise. 8. In the New page name box, type Test-Page, and then click Create to close the New dialog box. The Test-Page opens, and a link to the new page appears at the bottom of the page. Troubleshooting If a link to Test-Page is not displayed at the bottom of the page, you might have set the default value of the PageType column to a value other than Footer. Note On a Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 or SharePoint Server 2007 installation, if you click the Documents or List link in the Quick Launch bar, you are taken to a page in the _layouts folder. This page does not have your customized version of the master page applied. This is not the case in SharePoint Foundation 2010. Your _layouts page has the footer links at the bottom of the page. The difference is that in SharePoint 2010, the default master page is also used by the _layouts pages. CLEAN UP Close the v4.master page and the browser. Leave SharePoint Designer open if you are continuing to the next exercise.
Managing Content Placeholders 387 Tip You can attach a master page to a single page when you have a page open in advanced edit mode by using the Attach command in the Master Page group on the Style tab. This is very useful when you want to test a new or a modified copy of an existing master page. Once you have completed your tests, you can use the exercise in this section to set the site’s default master page as your new or modified master page. Managing Content Placeholders As I previously described, master pages are used to keep a consistent look and feel across your site pages. However, master pages have other special features, such as ContentPlaceHolder controls. The ContentPlaceHolder control is a key component of a master page. These controls define the areas of the master page where unique content on a content page appears when the content page is merged with the master page. Master pages must contain content place holders. If they don’t, some if not all the pages on your site might not work correctly and error pages will be displayed. In SharePoint 2010, application pages (those pages with _layouts in their URL) and content pages use the same content placeholders. Application pages also contain a new attribute, DynamicMasterPageFile—in the @Page directive. These two improvements mean that both sets of pages can use the same master page. This gives a consistent look and feel across a site, which was not the case in Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 and SharePoint Server 2007. Simply put, if you modify a site’s master page, your application pages will share those modifications. A master page typically has a number of content placeholders, the most important of them being PlaceHolderMain. This is the name of the content placeholder that maps to the region on the master page where the majority of the unique content from the content page should be placed. It usually appears in the center of the page. See Also For a description of the default content placeholders, refer to office.microsoft.com/ en-us/sharepoint<strong>designer</strong>/HA101651201033.aspx. You might remember from Chapter 4 that when you attached a master page to OfficeFurniture.aspx, SharePoint Designer opened the Match Content Regions dialog box so that you could match the content on OfficeFurniture.aspx with a content placeholder on the master page. In this case, defining a match was easy, and you accepted SharePoint Designer’s suggestion of mapping the data in the tag on OfficeFurniture.aspx with the PlaceHolderMain control. SharePoint Designer replaced the tag in OfficeFurniture.aspx with an tag with the attribute contentplaceholderid set to PlaceHolderMain. Therefore, to plug content from a content page into a master page, the content page must have at least one content control that matches an ID of a content placeholder on the master page.
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Microsoft® SharePoint® Designer 2
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Published with the authorization of
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Contents Part 1 Acknowledgments . .
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Contents ix Attaching a Master Page
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Contents xi Part 4 Advanced Customi
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Contents xiii B Creating a New Appr
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Is This the Right SharePoint Book f
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xx Introduction Your Companion eBoo
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xxii Using the Practice Files Chapt
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xxiv Using the Practice Files Clien
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xxvi Using the Practice Files SET U
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xxviii Using the Practice Files Not
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Features and Conventions of This Bo
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Part 1 Getting Started with Microso
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1 Exploring SharePoint Designer 201
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Understanding SharePoint Designer 2
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Using SharePoint Designer to Carry
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Understanding What’s New in Share
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Creating Sites with SharePoint Desi
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Creating Sites with SharePoint Desi
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Exploring the SharePoint Designer S
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Using SharePoint Designer to Explor
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Using Task Panes 27 Compatibility H
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Using Task Panes 29 7. Click Find A
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Using Task Panes 31 Close 18. In th
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Key Points 33 3. Under Site Collect
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Chapter at a Glance Create a site h
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38 Chapter 2 Working with SharePoin
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Part 2 Working with Information 3 W
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3 Working with Lists and Libraries
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Creating Lists and Libraries 71 Aft
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Creating Lists and Libraries 73 Sav
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Creating an Issue Tracking List 75
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Working with List Columns 77 6. On
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Working with List Columns 79 4. Cli
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Using Column Validation 81 5. Click
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Creating an XSLT List View Web Part
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Creating an XSLT List View Web Part
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Customizing an XSLT List View Web P
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Adding Custom Actions 89 3. On the
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Adding Custom Actions 91 3. Navigat
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Creating Server Ribbon Custom Actio
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Creating Site Columns 95 In this ex
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Using Site Columns 97 Edit Columns
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Creating Content Types 99 Content t
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Adding a Document Template to a Con
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Associating Content Types with List
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Deleting SharePoint Objects 105 CLE
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Key Points 107 Key Points ●●
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4 Creating and Modifying Web Pages
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Inserting Text, ScreenTips, Hyperli
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Inserting Text, ScreenTips, Hyperli
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Working with Web Parts 115 A common
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Working with Web Parts 117 5. Click
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Changing the Home Page for a Web Si
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Modifying a List View Page 121 6. U
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Creating List View Pages 123 The wo
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Creating and Modifying a List Form
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Creating an ASP.NET Page 131 If you
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Inserting a Web Part Zone 133 SET U
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Attaching a Master Page 135 In this
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Managing Web Pages 137 Managing Web
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Managing Web Pages 139 Check Out Ch
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Key Points 141 ●● ●● ●●
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5 Working with Data Views In this c
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Creating a Data View 145 In this ex
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Creating a Data View 147 8. Under L
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Customizing Data Views 149 Customiz
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Customizing Data Views 151 Note The
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Inline Editing 153 SET UP Using Sha
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Applying Conditional Formatting 155
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Showing and Hiding Content 157 9. U
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Showing and Hiding Content 159 Tip
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Using XSLT 161 See Also For an exce
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Using Formula Columns 163 Save 10.
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Working with XPath Expressions 165
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Working with XPath Expressions 167
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Deploying Web Parts 169 When you ed
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Key Points 171 Key Points ●●
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6 Working with Data Sources In this
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Using Data Sources 175 SharePoint D
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Using Data Sources 177 Caution When
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Using Data Sources 179 The XML file
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Working with XML Data 181 3. Naviga
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Connecting to an RSS Feed XML File
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Connecting to an RSS Feed Server-Si
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Connecting to an RSS Feed Server-Si
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Connecting to SOAP Services 189 2.
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Connecting to REST Services 191 See
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Connecting to a Database 193 use th
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Connecting to a Database 195 Warnin
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Using Linked Sources 197 CLEAN UP L
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Using Linked Sources 199 5. Click J
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Using Linked Sources 201 12. Under
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Connecting Web Parts 203 3. Click N
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Key Points 205 Two-way arrow 11. Di
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7 Using Business Connectivity Servi
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What Is Business Connectivity Servi
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Creating Database External Data Sou
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Creating External Content Types 217
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Creating Office Application Externa
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Creating and Managing External List
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Creating and Managing External List
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Working with Office Application Ext
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Exporting and Using the BDC Model 2
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Creating a Profile Page 233 The Cre
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Creating a Profile Page 235 SET UP
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Using Associations 237 CLEAN UP Clo
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Using Associations 239 80. In the N
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Using Associations 241 88. Click Ne
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Managing External Content Types 243
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Key Points 245 ●● ●● ●●
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Chapter at a Glance Create a workfl
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250 Chapter 8 Understanding Workflo
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14 Using Controls in Web Pages In t
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Working with the Ribbon and Tag Pro
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Working with the Ribbon and Tag Pro
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Using a Standard ASP.NET Server Con
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Validating User Data Entry 467 2. O
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Using ASP.NET Validation Controls 4
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Using ASP.NET Validation Controls 4
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Using SharePoint Data View Controls
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Testing an ASP.NET Form 475 Save 10
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Using SharePoint Server Controls 47
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Key Points 479 8. Click OK to close
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482 Appendix A SharePoint Designer
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C Administrative Tasks Using ShareP
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Installing SharePoint Foundation 20
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Enabling All Site Templates on a Sh
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Restricting the Use of SharePoint D
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Configuring the External Content Ty
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Enabling or Disabling User-Defined
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516 Glossary customized Web page A
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518 Glossary master page A special
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520 Glossary XML Web services Compu
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522 actions, task behavior actions,
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524 calculated columns C calculated
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526 connections connections (contin
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528 customized pages customized pag
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530 dialog boxes dialog boxes (cont
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532 Enterprise Wiki Page content ty
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534 galleries G galleries All Files
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536 legislation legislation (contin
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538 master pages master pages (cont
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540 pages pages (continued) Content
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542 Publishing Approval template Pu
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544 Server Error dialog box Server
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548 task panes task panes (continue
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550 v4.master V v4.master 334, 370-
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552 Web Parts Web Parts (continued)
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554 XLV Web Parts X XLV Web Parts 8
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