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434 Chapter 13 Managing Web Content in the SharePoint Server Environment<br />

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Step 1, Content creation The content creator creates a page from a page layout,<br />

which is the blueprint for how a page looks without any content. Pages created<br />

from page layouts are known as publishing pages. On a live Internet site, each<br />

page layout might have dozens or hundreds of publishing pages associated with<br />

it. Each page layout contains a number of field controls that the content creator<br />

can use to enter data, and the page layout can optionally contain one or more<br />

Web Part zones. Each field control can provide a number of tools that the content<br />

creator can use to choose fonts, links, images, and other resources to make content<br />

creation as simple as possible, including a spelling checker. Each site collection<br />

contains a Site Collection Images library that the content creator can use to store<br />

images that are used through the site collection. Page layouts are stored in the<br />

Master Page gallery.<br />

Step 2, Approval process After a publishing page is formatted, including with any<br />

scheduling properties, the content creator submits it for approval. The approver<br />

can edit, reject, or approve the page.<br />

Step 3, Scheduled After approval, the publishing page is either published or<br />

scheduled for publication.<br />

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Step 4, Published The publishing page is visible to all visitors to the site.<br />

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Step 5, Expiration When the publishing page reaches the end of its life, the content<br />

is no longer visible on the site and can be archived.<br />

When you use the Publishing Site template or the Enterprise Wiki template, the default<br />

content approval process contains only steps 1 and 4. The Publishing Site template does<br />

not have content approval enabled, but the template is enabled for major and minor<br />

versioning. As the content creator amends the page, draft copies of the page are stored<br />

as a minor version. Only when a content creator has completed the page to his or her<br />

liking and then clicked Publish will the page move from step 1 to step 4. The page is then<br />

converted to a major version. The page moves from step 4 to step 1 whenever a content<br />

creator decides to amend it.<br />

On a site based on the Publishing Site With Workflow template, both content approval<br />

and the Approval workflow are enabled so that a page moves from step 1 to step 2 before<br />

moving to either step 3 or step 4. Also, by configuring the page’s schedule settings,<br />

the content creator can place the page in a scheduled state (step 3), whereby the page<br />

will not be visible until the specified date. The content creator can also configure an end<br />

date with the option to automatically send the page’s contact an e-mail message when<br />

the page expires.

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