14.12.2012 Views

GUIDE WAVE ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING - WMO

GUIDE WAVE ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING - WMO

GUIDE WAVE ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING - WMO

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

TABLE 6.2 (cont.)<br />

Country Name of model Area Grid Type of model Products Source of wind information<br />

SAUDI Advective singular 5°N, 45°E; 20°N, 70°E; 28.1 km Shallow water, Charts of significant wave height and period at From numerical analysis model – a<br />

ARABIA wave model 30°N, 30°E; advective singular 6-h intervals numerical sea breeze simulation is used<br />

43°N, 55°W; Red Sea near coast and a gradient wind modified<br />

and Arabian Gulf from friction is computed<br />

SWEDEN NORSWAM North Sea 100 km Deep water, coupled Wave forecast<br />

hybrid<br />

UNITED European model North Atlantic, east 0.25° lat. x To 200 m depth 12-h hindcast and 36-h forecasts of wind sea and Forecast winds from lowest level of<br />

KINGDOM of 14°W; 30°45'N– 0.4° long. with 2 m resolution, swell sea (height, direction and period), also operational, fine mesh, limited area<br />

66°45'N including coupled discrete significant wave height. Fields output on charts or numerical weather prediction models,<br />

Mediterranean for selected grid points as meteograms or by every hour<br />

and Black Seas printer. Tabulated results of coastal areas<br />

OPERATIONAL <strong>WAVE</strong> MODELS 79<br />

Global model Global oceans 1.25° lat. x Deep water, 12-h hindcasts and 120-h forecasts of wind sea Forecast winds from lowest level of<br />

0.8333° long. coupled discrete and swell sea (height, direction and period), also operational, coarse-mesh, global<br />

significant wave height. Fields output on charts for numerical weather prediction model, every<br />

local use or in digitally-coded bulletins (GRID two hours<br />

or GRIB) on GTS<br />

USA NOAA/WAM Global 2.5° x 2.5° Deep water, coupled Significant wave height charts for T+12, T+24, Lowest layer winds corrected to 10 m<br />

lat./long. spectral T+48 and T+72. Charts of direction of peak height from the operational Medium<br />

energy for Atlantic and Pacific, and period of peak Range Forecast (MRF) model<br />

energy for Pacific. Alpha-numeric bulletins of<br />

wave spectra, special charts for Gulf of Alaska,<br />

Hawaii and Puerto Rico regions<br />

GWAM Global 1° x 1° Deep water, coupled Significant wave height, sea height, swell height, Surface winds stress for Navy Operational<br />

lat./long. spectral max. wave height, mean wave direction, sea Global Atmospheric Prediction System<br />

direction, swell direction, mean period, sea period, (NOGAPS)<br />

swell period, whitecap coverage, T+0 to T+144<br />

IOWAM Indian Ocean 0.25° x 0.25° Shallow water, As above, T+0 to T+48 Navy Operational Regional Atmospheric<br />

lat./long. coupled spectral, Prediction System (NORAPS)<br />

nested in GWAM<br />

MEDWAM Mediterranean Sea 0.25° x 0.25° Shallow water, As above, T+0 to T+72 NORAPS<br />

lat./long. coupled spectral<br />

KORWAM Korean area 0.2° x 0.2° Shallow water, As above, T+0 to T+36 NORAPS<br />

lat./long. coupled spectral,<br />

nested in GWAM

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!