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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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chapter five

╭ Renounce & Rejoice

At the beginning of this chapter,

the traditional approach to the spiritual life – that is, “leaving

the world,” retiring from the ordinary affairs of job and family

– is contrasted with working in the world with detachment.

The general term for retiring from the world is san nyasa,

“renunciation.” Traditionally, sannyasa meant renouncing

all worldly ties and attachments. The person undertaking the

vow of sannyasa would leave home, family, and occupation to

pursue a strict contemplative life.

This was a path chosen by very few, even in ancient India.

Yet we shouldn’t forget that surprising numbers of people in

traditional societies, both in the East and the West, have chosen

a monastic life removed from the turmoil of the world. In

India, the Compassionate Buddha provides the classic example

of one who leaves the comforts and fulfillments of family

and worldly life to seek the lonely way to Self-realization. The

story is well known throughout Asia. Siddhartha Gautama

was a prince with every worldly satisfaction within his reach,

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