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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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╭ introduction

There is a causal connection, for example, between the things

we see and the physical organ of seeing, the eye and its related

branches of the nervous system: both depend on the underlying

form in the mind that conditions how we perceive light.

The objects we see are shaped by the way we see. So senses

and sense objects “make sense” only together: each is incomplete

without the other. That is why there is such a strong pull

between senses and sense objects.

On the other hand, the Gita says, this pull has nothing to

do with us – the Self, the knower. When Krishna keeps telling

Arjuna to train his mind to be alike in pleasure and pain, he

is simply being practical: to discover unity, consciousness has

to be withdrawn from the hold of the senses, which ties it to

duality.

When the senses contact sense objects, a person experiences

cold or heat, pleasure or pain. These experiences are

fleeting; they come and go. Bear them patiently, Arjuna.

Those who are not affected by these changes, who are the

same in pleasure and pain, are truly wise and fit for immortality.

(2:14–15)

The sensory attraction of pleasure is just an interaction

between inert elements of similar stuff, very much like a magnetic

pull between two objects. We are not involved. When

I look at a fresh, ripe mango, it is natural for my senses to

respond; that is their nature. But I should be able to stand

aside and watch this interaction with detachment, the way

╭ 42

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