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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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The Bhagavad Gita ╯

times is that it clears up misunderstandings about the spiritual

life and shows it for what it is: active, joyful, intentional,

a middle path between extremes that transfigures everyday

living.

FAITH AND SP IRITUAL EV OLU TION

One last untranslatable concept and I will let

the Gita speak for itself. That concept is shraddha, and its

nearest English equivalent is faith. I have translated it as such,

but shraddha means much more. It is literally “that which is

placed in the heart”: all the beliefs we hold so deeply that we

never think to question them. It is the set of values, axioms,

prejudices, and prepossessions that colors our perceptions,

governs our thinking, dictates our responses, and shapes our

lives, generally without our even being aware of its presence

and power.

This may sound philosophical, but shraddha is not an

intellectual abstraction. It is our very substance. The Gita

says, “A person is what his shraddha is” (17:3). The Bible uses

almost the same words: “As a man thinketh in his heart, so

is he.” Shraddha reflects everything that we have made ourselves

and points to what we have become. But there is nothing

passive about shraddha. It is full of potency, for it prompts

action, conditions behavior, and determines how we see and

therefore respond to the world around us.

When Norman Cousins talks about a “belief system” anal-

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