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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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╭ chapter sixteen

as well as others. They are arrogant and have many insatiable

selfish desires, and they do not hesitate to do anything that

will get them what they want. Krishna grants that they may

attain their desires, enjoying wealth and power, but their destination

is hell – a hell of their own making, often in this very

life, as their karma bears fruit.

One of the least likable characteristics of “demonic” personalities

is their sense of self-importance. They like to give

gifts ostentatiously and offer ritual sacrifices; this legitimizes

their wealth and makes them feel respectable and esteemed.

They like being generous if it will make them look good.

Krishna does not disguise his aversion to cruel people. He

tells Arjuna that he arranges for them to be born again and

again in a harsh world. Such souls cannot seem to purify their

sinful hearts; repeating the same selfish ways, they sink lower

and lower. This is a bleak picture, which the Gita dwells on

only in this chapter. But even here, amidst the gloom, Krishna

will not say that such a soul is eternally damned. It may be

that such a sinful creature is condemned to birth after birth

in harsh, unfavorable circumstances, sinking into more and

more hellish states of mind; but the cycle goes on, the choice

to change direction is always open, and the Atman itself can

never be stained.

Lust, anger, and greed are the three doors to hell that

Arjuna must at all costs not enter. The person who enters will

╭ 236

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