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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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notes ╯

Sanskrit word brahmacharya, a life of self-control and sense

restraint.

CHAPTER SEVEN

16 Artharthi has given translators some difficulties. “Those who

desire to achieve their purpose” captures the basic meaning of

the word. Artha is goal or purpose; the second word of the compound,

arthi, means “one who has a goal.” So artharthi probably

refers to those who take to the spiritual life with a particular

purpose in view. Artha also means wealth or worldly goods, but

to translate this phrase as “those who desire wealth” would go

against the entire tenor of the Gita.

23 “The gods” here are the devas, the lower, celestial deities such as

Indra.

30 These obscure terms ( adhibhuta, adhidaiva, and adhiyajna ) are

taken up in the next chapter.

CHAPTER EIGHT

6 Whatever is the content of the mind at the moment of death

determines the direction of the soul’s rebirth. The implication is

that whatever has been the bedrock of consciousness during life

will be remembered at the time of death and lead the soul on to

fulfill that desire in the next life.

9–10 The eyebrow center is discussed in the note to 5:27–28.

CHAPTER NINE

5 Yoga here means “mysterious power.” This is yet another meaning

attached to the word yoga, for those who practiced yoga were

sometimes thought of as concealing within themselves extraordinary

powers developed through their disciplines. The folklore

271 ╯

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