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The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran

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╭ glossary

Kapila Name of a sage, first teacher of the Sānkhya philosophy.

karma [from kri “to do”] Action; former actions which will lead to

certain results in a cause-and-effect relationship.

karma yoga The Way of Action; the path of selfless service.

Karna A brave warrior who plays an important role in the larger

epic, but is only mentioned in passing in the Gītā.

Kauravas “The sons of Kuru,” Duryodhana and his brothers, who

are the enemies of the Pāndava brothers.

Kripa A revered teacher of the royal family who also serves as a

warrior.

Krishna [“black”; or from krish “to draw, to attract to oneself ”]

“The Dark One” or “He who draws us to Himself,” name

of an incarnation of Vishnu. Vishnu, the cosmic force

of goodness, comes to earth as Krishna to reestablish

dharma, or law. Krishna is the friend and advisor of the

Pāndava brothers, especially Arjuna, to whom he reveals the

teachings of the Bhagavad Gītā. He is the inner Lord, who

personifies spiritual love and lives in the hearts of all beings.

kshatriya A warrior or prince; a member of the ruling class of traditional

Hindu society.

kshetra A field; a place; a sacred place or temple.

Kubera God of wealth.

kundalinī “The serpent power,” spiritual or evolutionary energy. In

yoga literature, kundalinī is described as a force coiled at

the base of the spine. Kundalinī may be aroused through

meditation and the practice of yoga; then it rises up

through the subtle body, awakening the higher centers of

consciousness.

Kurukshetra “The field of the Kurus,” where the Mahābhārata battle

takes place. It is north of the modern city of Delhi.

līlā Game; the divine play of the Lord disguising himself as the

many beings of this world.

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