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Microbiology, 2021

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18.1 Overview of Specific Adaptive Immunity 726<br />

18.2 Major Histocompatibility Complexes and Antigen-Presenting Cells 734<br />

18.3 T Lymphocytes and Cellular Immunity 737<br />

18.4 B Lymphocytes and Humoral Immunity 746<br />

18.5 Vaccines 750<br />

Summary 759<br />

Review Questions 760<br />

CHAPTER 19<br />

Diseases of the Immune System 765<br />

Introduction 765<br />

19.1 Hypersensitivities 766<br />

19.2 Autoimmune Disorders 783<br />

19.3 Organ Transplantation and Rejection 790<br />

19.4 Immunodeficiency 793<br />

19.5 Cancer Immunobiology and Immunotherapy 797<br />

Summary 799<br />

Review Questions 800<br />

CHAPTER 20<br />

Laboratory Analysis of the Immune Response 803<br />

Introduction 803<br />

20.1 Polyclonal and Monoclonal Antibody Production 804<br />

20.2 Detecting Antigen-Antibody Complexes 810<br />

20.3 Agglutination Assays 822<br />

20.4 EIAs and ELISAs 831<br />

20.5 Fluorescent Antibody Techniques 841<br />

Summary 848<br />

Review Questions 849<br />

CHAPTER 21<br />

Skin and Eye Infections 853<br />

Introduction 853<br />

21.1 Anatomy and Normal Microbiota of the Skin and Eyes 854<br />

21.2 Bacterial Infections of the Skin and Eyes 861<br />

21.3 Viral Infections of the Skin and Eyes 877<br />

21.4 Mycoses of the Skin 881<br />

21.5 Protozoan and Helminthic Infections of the Skin and Eyes 886<br />

Summary 891<br />

Review Questions 892<br />

CHAPTER 22<br />

Respiratory System Infections 895<br />

Introduction 895<br />

22.1 Anatomy and Normal Microbiota of the Respiratory Tract 896<br />

22.2 Bacterial Infections of the Respiratory Tract 901<br />

22.3 Viral Infections of the Respiratory Tract 919<br />

22.4 Respiratory Mycoses 930<br />

Summary 938

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