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Microbiology, 2021

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1217<br />

B 18. A, C, B 19. peristalsis 20. cilia 21. goblet 22. bacteriocins 23. plasma 24. chemotaxis 25.<br />

thrombocytes 26. pluripotent hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) 27. neutrophils 28. macrophage 29. mast<br />

cells 30. extravasation 31. pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) 32. granuloma 33. hypothalamus 34.<br />

erythema<br />

Chapter 18<br />

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18.<br />

A 19. d, e, c, a, b 20. C, A, B, D 21. memory 22. Humoral 23. constant 24. antigen-binding 25.<br />

presentation 26. β 2 microglobulin 27. cytotoxic 28. helper 29. variable 30. thymus 31. memory 32. T-<br />

dependent 33. repetitive 34. attenuated 35. Artificial passive 36. variolation<br />

Chapter 19<br />

1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B, D, A, C 17.<br />

IgE 18. IgG 19. B 20. IV 21. thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor 22. MHC 23. graft-versus-host 24.<br />

genetic 25. acquired 26. preventive 27. therapeutic<br />

Chapter 20<br />

1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18.<br />

affinity maturation 19. humanized 20. neutralizing antibodies 21. epitopes 22. equivalence zone or zone<br />

of equivalence 23. antiserum 24. patient serum 25. immunoglobulins/antibodies and/or complement 26.<br />

indirect ELISA 27. laser 28. fragments<br />

Chapter 21<br />

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18.<br />

A 19. A 20. stratum corneum 21. conjunctiva 22. pus 23. roseola 24. sporotrichosis 25. loiasis 26.<br />

cornea<br />

Chapter 22<br />

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18.<br />

A 19. C 20. D 21. mucociliary escalator 22. capsules 23. IgA 24. Laryngitis 25. Alveolar<br />

macrophages 26. Ghon complexes 27. otitis media 28. quellung reaction 29. Psittacosis 30.<br />

erythrogenic toxin 31. rubella 32. cytokine storm 33. acyclovir 34. antigenic drift 35. MMR 36.<br />

spherules 37. capsule 38. aspergillomas 39. the desert southwest 40. arthrospores<br />

Chapter 23<br />

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. Lactobacillus 15.<br />

kidneys 16. chancroid 17. warts 18. C. albicans 19. Trichomonas vaginalis 20. vaginosis 21. An STI is a<br />

broader term, including colonization by organisms that may not necessarily cause disease.<br />

Chapter 24<br />

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 15. B 16. A 17. Large<br />

intestine or colon 18. tartar 19. Clostridium difficile 20. bilirubin 21. giardia 22. bile<br />

Chapter 25<br />

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. petechiae<br />

17. the subclavian veins 18. bull’s eye-rash 19. Septic shock 20. Burkitt lymphoma 21. Arboviruses 22.<br />

Epstein-Barr virus 23. Anopheles 24. Chagas disease 25. swimmer’s itch

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