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Annual Report 2010 - Enel.com

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distribution rates. The proposed amendment establishes<br />

an annual correction mechanism for distribution rates<br />

based on the difference between investments carried out<br />

during the year and those planned and remunerated ex<br />

ante in rates in the investment plan agreed with the regulator<br />

at the start of the regulatory period. The existing<br />

rules provided for the adjustment to be made at the end<br />

of the regulatory period. The new measure was published<br />

on September 2, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Bulgaria<br />

2008-2012 national allocation plan<br />

In December 2009, the Bulgarian government approved<br />

a revised version of the national allocation plan for 2008<br />

through 2012. The plan was sent in early January to the<br />

European Commission and approved on April 26, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

It is expected that the cumulative emissions produced by<br />

<strong>Enel</strong> Maritza East 3 (EME3) during the 2008-2012 period<br />

will match the allowances allocated for the same time period.<br />

On February 10, <strong>2010</strong>, EME3 signed an agreement with<br />

NEK to pass through the cost of purchasing CO allow-<br />

2<br />

ances in the event such a purchase is needed to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with the national allocation plan. On September 20, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />

the Bulgarian regulator SEWRC declined to approve the<br />

agreement between EME3 and NEK. EME3 subsequently<br />

appealed the regulator’s decision to the Supreme Court.<br />

The hearing is scheduled for May 9, 2011.<br />

In June <strong>2010</strong> the Ministry for the Economy and Water announced<br />

that trading on the CO market might be not<br />

2<br />

be allowed, owing to a preliminary decision taken by the<br />

body responsible for implementing the Kyoto Convention.<br />

The final decision was taken on June 28, confirming the<br />

non-<strong>com</strong>pliance of Bulgaria and the decision to suspend<br />

trading in accordance with the Kyoto mechanisms.<br />

Greece<br />

Network Code<br />

The Network Code was amended as provided for by the<br />

Ministerial Decision of December 30, 2009 as follows:<br />

> it grants priority access to the organized market for<br />

major cogeneration plants (dispatching at zero cost<br />

for total electricity “co-generated” by the cogeneration<br />

plant);<br />

> it gives the Hellenic Transmission System Operator<br />

(HTSO) the option of receiving short-term financing to<br />

64 <strong>Enel</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Report</strong> on operations<br />

cover the deficit in the fund for financing renewable<br />

energy incentive mechanisms;<br />

> for traders that have not purchased physical capacity<br />

rights, the Code prohibits bids for the sale or purchase<br />

relating to electricity imports and exports (which had<br />

been previously permitted);<br />

> it imposes penalties on traders in the event there is a<br />

mismatch between the market price and the import<br />

and export program submitted to the HTSO.<br />

Wholesale market rules<br />

On April 28, <strong>2010</strong>, the regulator, in an effort to respond<br />

to accusations that prices on the Pool are not sufficiently<br />

transparent, invited all operators to submit proposals for a<br />

<strong>com</strong>prehensive reform of the wholesale market, addressing<br />

a number of specific issues:<br />

> offers regarding hydroelectric plants;<br />

> incentives/penalties for the accurate transmission of<br />

buy and sell offers;<br />

> a floor for purchase offers.<br />

In the wake of the <strong>com</strong>ments received, on June 12 the regulator<br />

published the following proposed amendments:<br />

> mandatory inclusion of the cost of CO in generators’<br />

2<br />

offers on the wholesale market, taking the EU ETS prices<br />

as a reference;<br />

> elimination of possibility for generators to offer more<br />

than 30% of a plant’s available capacity below the marginal<br />

cost;<br />

> establishment of a monthly (instead of annual) minimum<br />

offer price for large hydroelectric plants;<br />

> establishment of stricter rules and penalties for generators<br />

who do not <strong>com</strong>ply with the generation programs<br />

of the day-ahead market and the instructions of the<br />

dispatching market.<br />

Following a consultation process with electricity sellers<br />

and generators and based on <strong>com</strong>ments received from<br />

the Greek Transmission System Operator (TSO), in September<br />

<strong>2010</strong> the Greek regulator RAE announced its final<br />

position on the changes in the wholesale market rules<br />

meant to counter alleged gaming by the dominant operator.<br />

The proposal provides starting from January 1, 2011:<br />

> the mandatory inclusion of opportunity costs for CO in 2<br />

the bids of generators on the electronic market, only as<br />

to the portion not freely assigned;<br />

> the imposition of close monitoring and penalties for<br />

false statements of availability;<br />

> more stringent rules governing offers of mandatory

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