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_P.-Powell-auth.-Principles-of-Organometallic-Chemistry-Springer-Netherlands-1988

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Problems

7. Discuss the use of organoaluminium compounds in organic synthesis.

Exemplify your account by reference to each of the following compounds.

(a)~

(b) ~OH (n=4-6)

(c) (d) C)--0

( e) Isotactic polypropylene

(University College, London).

8. An optically active compound A. C 11 H 18 0, (a= 1685 cm -l) on reaction

with lithium dimethylcuprate gave B, C 12 H 22 0 (11 = 1730 cm -!) and an isomer

C. Reaction of B with meta-chloroperbenzoic acid gave D. C 12 H 22 0 2 , (a=

1745cm- 1 ) converted by lithium aluminium hydride into E. C 12 H 26 0 2 ,

[o:)6 5 o= + 83°. Similar treatment of C gave F. C 12 H 26 0 2 , [o:]6 5 o=+ 17°.

A compound identica! with E in ali respects except for its optica! rotation,

[o:]6 5 o= - 80°, was synthesized as outlined below.

C)

'E'

( i) n-C 4 Hgli

(iil Me,,

HA?

(R)

H 3 0+

o )

G OH+ H

c?H14os2

C12H2202S2

( i ) n-C 4 H9Li

(jj)

~

! OTHP

(R)

J

Raney nickel

1

C22H4204 ethanol C25H4504S2

Identify A and delineate ali the reactions described, with stereochemical detail.

(THP = tetrahydropyranyl.)

(University of Exeter).

97

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