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_P.-Powell-auth.-Principles-of-Organometallic-Chemistry-Springer-Netherlands-1988

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Problems

Mann, B.E. (1986) Fluxionality ofpolyene and polyenyl complexes. Chem. Soc. Revs .. 15.

125.

Maslowsky, A .. Jr. (1978) Metallocenes. ]. Chem. Educ., 55, 276.

Negishi, E. and Takahashi, T. (1985) Organozirconium compounds as new reagents.

Aldrichimica Acta, 18, 31.

Pearson, A.J. (1984) Iron-stabilised carbocations as intermediates for organic synthesis.

Science, 223, 895.

Werner, H. (1980) The way to novel sandwich complexes. ]. Organomet. Chem .. 200, 33 5.

(Includes triple decker and bimetallic sandwiches).

Wilkinson, G. (1975) Ferrocene. A personal account of the exciting early years. ].

Organomet. Chem., 100, 273.

Problems

1. Ferrocene, Cp 2 Fe, and cobaltocene, Cp 2 Co, can be oxidized to the cations

Cp 2 Fe + and Cp 2 Co + respectively. Discuss the metal-carbon bond distances and

magnetic moments (Jl,ff) given below in terms ofthe bonding in these compounds.

Compound M-C!A Jl,rr (298 K)

Cp 2 Fe 2.06 0.0

Cp 2 Fe+BF; 2.13 2.2

Cp 2 Co 2.12 1.7

Cp 2 Co+BF; 2.05 0.0

2. When 1. 3, 5-cycloheptatriene is heated under reflux with Fe(C0) 5

the tricarbonyliron complex A, C 10 H 8 Fe0 3 is obtained. Treatment of A with

hydrogen gas affords a second tricarbonyliron complex B, C 10 H 10 Fe0 3 • Reaction

of A with HBF 4 orB with Ph 3 C. BF 4 gives C, C 10 H 9 BF 4 Fe0 3 , which is insoluble

in non-polar solvents. The 1 H n.m.r. spectrum of C consists offive groups of lines

of relative intensity 1 : 2: 2: 2 : 2.

Propose structures for A, B, and C. giving your reasoning. Draw clear diagrams

to illustrate the conformation of the organic ligands in these complexes. Give an

interpretation of the 1 H n.m.r. spectrum.

(University of Leicester).

3. Suggest mechanisms for the reactions of cobaltocene with (a) CH 2 Cl 2

(b) PhBC1 2 •

4. Consider the following reaction scheme:

305

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