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Part IV: Mathematics Review

A= lw ( ) = 12( 5)

= 60sq in

12″

5″

Parallelogram: A = bh

h

b

A parallelogram is a four-sided polygon with opposite sides equal. In a

parallelogram, the resting side is usually considered the base, and a perpendicular

line going from the base to the other side is the height. For

example:

10″

A= b^hh

A= 10^5h=

50sq in

6″ 5″

6″

Volume

In three dimensions, different facts can be determined about shapes. Volume (V) is

the capacity to hold. The formula for volume of each shape is different. Volume is

labeled in cubic units.

■ Rectangular solid: V= ^lwh^hh=

lwh

l

w

h

For example: Volume = 3 # 2 # 5 = 30 cubic inches

5″

2″

3″

222

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