epdf.pub_cbest-cliffs-test-prep13a9b242c7cb4125e6cca92d00a73d5a41681

The Reading Section
Understand the Meaning and Possible Reason
for Using Certain Words or Phrases
Sample
15. In the statement “Wilson readily accepted because his position at Princeton
was becoming untenable” in the first paragraph of the passage, the meaning
of untenable is probably which of the following?
A. unlikely to last for years
B. filled with considerable less tension
C. difficult to maintain or continue
D. filled with achievements that would appeal to voters
E. something he did not have a tenacious desire to continue
The best choice is C. On any reading comprehension test, be alert to the positive
and negative connotations of words and phrases in each passage as well as in the
questions themselves. In the case of “untenable,” the prefix un- suggests that the
word has a negative connotation. The context in which the word occurs does so as
well. Wilson left his position at Princeton; therefore, we may conclude that the
position was somehow unappealing. Only two of the answer choices, C and E,
provide a negative definition. Although choice E may attract your attention because
tenacious looks similar to tenable, the correct choice is C, which is the
conventional definition of untenable.
Eliminate Those Choices That Are
Not Supported by the Passage
Your answer choice must be supported by information either stated or implied in
the passage.
Sample
16. According to the passage, which of the following was probably true about
the presidential campaign of 1912?
A. Woodrow Wilson won the election by an overwhelming majority.
B. The inexperience of Theodore Roosevelt accounted for his radical position.
C. Wilson was unable to attract two-thirds of the votes but won anyway.
D. There were three nominated candidates for the presidency.
E. Wilson’s New Freedom did not represent Democratic interests.
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