Fabiola : or, The church of the catacombs - Digital Repository Services
Fabiola : or, The church of the catacombs - Digital Repository Services
Fabiola : or, The church of the catacombs - Digital Repository Services
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with <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ds: "From <strong>the</strong> camp ; Lucius to liis beloved<br />
mo<strong>the</strong>r, health and happiness."<br />
ny months have passed since I have crossed <strong>the</strong> Alps and<br />
i lie clouds <strong>of</strong> heaven so near at hand. But, dear mo<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
6 me, that not a day passed without my thinking <strong>of</strong> you.<br />
1 remembered you particularly, when first I beheld <strong>the</strong> Danube<br />
from N<strong>or</strong>icum.* You once read to me, as a boy, from a Roman<br />
Hist<strong>or</strong>ian, that towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld, this river will no<br />
longer flow at <strong>the</strong> foot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mountain, but will swell to <strong>the</strong> summit,<br />
tear up rocks, and carry with it chains <strong>of</strong> mountains. You<br />
can imagine with what ideas I reached this renowned river, yet<br />
notwithstanding its great breadth, I was still disappointed when I<br />
saw, that it was no wider than our flower garden at Kephissia.<br />
You have already heard how matters stood in our tedious war,<br />
bef<strong>or</strong>e we reached Aquileia, and that <strong>the</strong> Marcomanni had gained<br />
a vict<strong>or</strong>y over <strong>the</strong> Prefect Vindex, who with twenty thousand<br />
Romans, was killed, and <strong>the</strong> retreating army pursued as far as<br />
<strong>the</strong> Adriatic Sea. This had all occurred previous to our leaving<br />
A<strong>the</strong>ns, It is now nearly five years since <strong>the</strong> Emper<strong>or</strong> entered<br />
Pannonia.f and we have been watting week after week, expecting<br />
to come to a decided engagement, which is to conclude <strong>the</strong> campaign.<br />
Our conquest over <strong>the</strong> Jazygan was accomplished in a<br />
droll manner. <strong>The</strong> barbarians held us at bay on <strong>the</strong> frozen Dan-<br />
ube, trusting that <strong>the</strong>y could fight famously on <strong>the</strong> masses <strong>of</strong> ice,<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir h<strong>or</strong>ses being much better accustomed to slippery ground<br />
than ours, but we threw our shields upon <strong>the</strong> ice, stood on <strong>the</strong>m,<br />
and <strong>the</strong>n drew over to us our h<strong>or</strong>ses and riders at once, and we<br />
fought a magnificent battle. Also in <strong>the</strong> two succeeding battles<br />
<strong>the</strong> Marcomanni and Jazygan were well humbled. Ano<strong>the</strong>r time,<br />
when <strong>the</strong> Danube was free <strong>of</strong> ice, we wished to frighten <strong>the</strong> bar-<br />
barians, and sent amongst <strong>the</strong>m some lions we had just received<br />
from Rome. <strong>The</strong> animals crossed <strong>the</strong> stream, and attacked <strong>the</strong><br />
enemy, who bravely met <strong>the</strong>ir antagonists, and killed <strong>the</strong>m with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir clubs, and stood laughing and exulting over <strong>the</strong>ir newly<br />
acquired booty.<br />
You can scarcely believe, dear mo<strong>the</strong>r, how difficult it is to<br />
finish with such an enemy. <strong>The</strong> trumpets <strong>of</strong> war are to <strong>the</strong>m<br />
an agreeable music ; <strong>the</strong>y entrench <strong>the</strong>mselves behind <strong>the</strong>ir f<strong>or</strong>-<br />
tifications, and wait courageously f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> attack. To fear, <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are strangers. <strong>The</strong>y tie up deserters to <strong>the</strong> enemy, but cowards,<br />
and those who take to flight, are suffocated without mercy in <strong>the</strong><br />
swamps and m<strong>or</strong>asses. But incomparably w<strong>or</strong>se than all this,<br />
is <strong>the</strong>ir climate, which is so cold and damp, that we have a fog<br />
nearly every day. At home in A<strong>the</strong>ns, months pass on, and <strong>the</strong><br />
heavens cheer us with <strong>the</strong>ir clear blue, whilst in Germany, we<br />
find even in <strong>the</strong> midst <strong>of</strong> summer, scarcely a cloudless day.<br />
how I now prize our clear Grecian climate! <strong>The</strong> fur cloak you<br />
have sent me by Bogus, is <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> greatest service to me, particularly<br />
when we sleep in <strong>the</strong> cold damp. We fought our battles<br />
best in <strong>the</strong> hot summer days, f<strong>or</strong> though <strong>the</strong> Germans bear hunger<br />
and cold with heroic patience, <strong>the</strong>y succumb to thirst and heat<br />
much quicker than we do. <strong>The</strong>ir food would not suit our A<strong>the</strong>nian<br />
epicures. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are satisfied with crab-apples and<br />
thick milk. But if <strong>the</strong>y had as much beer to drink, as <strong>the</strong>y can<br />
take, we could vanquish <strong>the</strong>m better by <strong>the</strong>ir drunkenness than<br />
by our arms. In <strong>the</strong>ir time <strong>of</strong> peace, <strong>the</strong>y give <strong>the</strong>mselves up<br />
to idleness <strong>or</strong> to <strong>the</strong> chase. <strong>The</strong> principal difference existing<br />
between <strong>the</strong> Romans and Germans, is that <strong>the</strong> f<strong>or</strong>mer are masters<br />
in eating and <strong>the</strong> latter in drinking. Not long since, we discov-<br />
ered in a field a large mound, and on a nearer approach, we curi-<br />
/, )' II I A .<br />
ously examined it, and found beneath, huge st<strong>or</strong>es <strong>of</strong> apples,<br />
pears and c<strong>or</strong>n. Suddenly <strong>the</strong> ground gave way, and some <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> soldiers fell into a subterraneous cave, whence alas! <strong>the</strong>y<br />
never m<strong>or</strong>e came out. We were obliged to leave <strong>the</strong>m behind us,<br />
and discovered, when too late, that <strong>the</strong> Germans, with wives,<br />
children and cattle, frequently dwell in such caves, to protect<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves from <strong>the</strong> inclemency <strong>of</strong> Winter. Dear mo<strong>the</strong>r, would<br />
you could see <strong>the</strong>se gigantic hardy men, one like <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r!<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir clothing, and <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> climate, render <strong>the</strong>m unsusceptible<br />
<strong>of</strong> sickness. <strong>The</strong>y generally die <strong>of</strong> old age. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
<strong>The</strong> land to <strong>the</strong> cast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river Inn in Bavaria,<br />
t A part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present Styrla as far as Hungary,<br />
O<br />
are trained up in such endurance and hardihood, that f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
most part, <strong>the</strong>y never spend a thought on ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>ir clothing <strong>or</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ir food. May those souls and bodies which know nothing <strong>of</strong><br />
effeminacy, riches <strong>or</strong> debauchery, receive wisdom and well <strong>or</strong>dered<br />
armies. Perhaps, dear mo<strong>the</strong>r, you would like to hear<br />
a little about <strong>the</strong> religion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se barbarians? I regret, that up<br />
to <strong>the</strong> present time, I have been able to learn but very little on<br />
<strong>the</strong> subject. <strong>The</strong>y have ancient poetry from time immem<strong>or</strong>ial,<br />
and this is <strong>the</strong> only trace <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>the</strong>y possess. <strong>The</strong>y sing<br />
<strong>of</strong> a god.Tuisko, who sprung from <strong>the</strong> earth, and that he had a<br />
son, called Mannus, and <strong>the</strong>se <strong>the</strong>y style <strong>the</strong>ir ancest<strong>or</strong>s. Also<br />
Mercury is held by <strong>the</strong>m in great veneration, and <strong>the</strong>y bring into<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir dark f<strong>or</strong>ests and sacred groves, all those taken in war, to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong>m to him in sacrifice. <strong>The</strong> reputation <strong>the</strong>y have gained<br />
f<strong>or</strong> m<strong>or</strong>ality is well founded. A female may be as beautiful and<br />
rich as you please, but if her reputation be once sullied, she falls<br />
into general contempt. <strong>The</strong>re are tribes amongst <strong>the</strong>m that only<br />
marry virgins, and <strong>the</strong> widows after <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir husbands<br />
remain single. Should a married woman injure her husband's<br />
hon<strong>or</strong> by incontinency, <strong>the</strong> husband cuts <strong>of</strong>f her hair, and whips<br />
her with rods out <strong>of</strong> his dwelling in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> her relations.<br />
This m<strong>or</strong>ality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> barbarians, dear mo<strong>the</strong>r, we do not find<br />
amongst our cultivated people. But I can assure you, that in<br />
our legion, in which <strong>the</strong>re are many Cappadocian Christians, quite<br />
as great a m<strong>or</strong>ality reigns as with <strong>the</strong> barbarians. <strong>The</strong>y are very<br />
industrious, <strong>the</strong>y nei<strong>the</strong>r drink <strong>or</strong> swear, n<strong>or</strong> make what are<br />
r called soldiers' jests. <strong>The</strong>y believe in only one God, and pra) to<br />
Him daily. Nothing is m<strong>or</strong>e interesting than to live amongst<br />
<strong>the</strong>m.<br />
"<br />
I suppose you have heard that Verus is no m<strong>or</strong>e? He was<br />
sitting in <strong>the</strong> chariot with Marcus Aurelius, when he was struck<br />
with apoplexy, sank on his shoulder, and expired. His body<br />
was not embalmed, but buried in <strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> barbarians.<br />
<strong>The</strong> day previous to his death, I had <strong>the</strong> hon<strong>or</strong>, with some Greek<br />
nobles, <strong>of</strong> being invited to dine with him. I acknowledge, that I<br />
was not a little rejoiced at <strong>the</strong> invitation, after having been<br />
nearly five years without tasting a m<strong>or</strong>sel <strong>of</strong> wholesome food,<br />
leaving delicacies out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> question. <strong>The</strong> banquet far exceeded<br />
our expectations; and not one amongst us could comprehend<br />
how it was possible in this country, to keep so luxurious a table.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Emper<strong>or</strong> was very gay and jested with me, asking me, as<br />
each dish was placed on <strong>the</strong> table, if I knew its name; to my answers<br />
in <strong>the</strong> affirmative, he always replied, "Ah! missed <strong>the</strong><br />
mark! " and <strong>the</strong>n gave <strong>the</strong> dish its German name: so that we always<br />
doubted what we were eating. Still m<strong>or</strong>e choice were <strong>the</strong><br />
wines. Verus had three cups beside him, one was <strong>of</strong> Alexandrian<br />
crystal, <strong>the</strong> second <strong>of</strong> <strong>or</strong>iental Myrrha, a material unknown<br />
to any <strong>of</strong> us, <strong>the</strong> third was <strong>of</strong> gold, and set with precious stones.<br />
When we drank <strong>the</strong> health <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Emper<strong>or</strong>, he gave us a sign<br />
to keep our cups.* After wine, we played at dice till <strong>the</strong> m<strong>or</strong>n-<br />
ing dawned. Claudius Pompeanus, son <strong>of</strong> a Roman knight, was<br />
my companion at table. He was astonished when he heard my<br />
name, and assured me, that he had known you in Rome. That<br />
must certainly have been a long time ago, and when I told him<br />
that I intended to send you, my dear mo<strong>the</strong>r, a present <strong>of</strong> my<br />
valuable cup, he begged that I would aff<strong>or</strong>d him <strong>the</strong> pleasure <strong>of</strong><br />
on it.<br />
having some verses engraved<br />
"<br />
Bogus, who arrived here, two months since, and <strong>of</strong>fered him-<br />
self as volunteer in <strong>the</strong> cavalry, could relate to you what beasts<br />
<strong>the</strong>re are in <strong>the</strong> dark f<strong>or</strong>ests. Not long since, he was dreadfully<br />
beaten through mistake. Being very cold he sought to bring<br />
down a bear f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> skin. On our arrival at <strong>the</strong><br />
camp one evening, after an engagement, Bogus, with some o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />
returned again to <strong>the</strong> hills, where we had left some dead bodies.<br />
To entice <strong>the</strong> bears out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjacent f<strong>or</strong>est, he cut <strong>the</strong> head<br />
<strong>of</strong>f a German, and seizing it by <strong>the</strong> hair, threw it down <strong>the</strong> hill,<br />
and it rolled to <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>or</strong>est, he repeated <strong>the</strong> experiment<br />
and at length he succeeded, f<strong>or</strong> a hungry bear made his appearance.<br />
As soon as he attacked <strong>the</strong> heads, Bogus laid him low<br />
with an arrow. He stripped <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> skin and clo<strong>the</strong>d himself<br />
It is related that this Emper<strong>or</strong> once bef<strong>or</strong>e presented his guests with a chariot<br />
each, and also with chariot drivers.