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25 Hydro-Electrochemical Integration of the Higher Plant 383<br />

Fig.25.10. Time course of AK activity during darkness. Experimental protocol as for Fig. 25.8<br />

(Frosch and Wagner 1973)<br />

and C. murale, depends on the photoperiod inductive or non-inductive for<br />

flowering. The statistic evaluation of the propagation direction of the action<br />

potentials could be used as a marker for the induction of flowering in<br />

short- and long-day plants. On the basis of these data, the state of flowering<br />

or flower induction of the plant can be determined long before the<br />

first morphological changes at the apical meristem become visible. Our<br />

results furthermore indicate that the action potentials under the influence<br />

of flower-inducing and non-flower-inducing photoperiods are temporarily<br />

not uniformly distributed in the dark and light phases of the different<br />

photoperiods, but that they follow a characteristic distribution pattern. To<br />

analyse the correlation between the photoperiodic induction of flowering<br />

as a specific state of the plant material, and the temporal distribution of<br />

action potentials and their direction of propagation, the observed action<br />

potentials had to be classified. Of particular relevance are signals which can

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