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Proceedings of the 2009 northeastern recreation research symposium

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Table 1.—Participants’ Spring Break motivations (push factors)<br />

Name1 Age Reasons for going on Spring Break<br />

Anna 18 “It was something to do with myself”<br />

Donna 19 “My friends and I just put <strong>the</strong> plans toge<strong>the</strong>r”<br />

Jennifer 18 “To have fun and get away to Florida”<br />

John 18 “To get away from everything”<br />

Karen 19 “I think <strong>the</strong>re was opportunity”<br />

Lisa 18 “I had to leave”<br />

Mary 18 “Just go out and have fun with my friends”<br />

Michelle 18 “Because I wanted to see my boyfriend”<br />

Mike 21 “Just <strong>the</strong> atmosphere”<br />

Robert 18 “I just wanted to get away from dreary (...) for a little while”<br />

Scott 21 “I just wanted to see what Spring Break was like”<br />

Sean 18 “Relax for a week, not have to worry about anything”<br />

Sharon 19 “I really wanted to see my family”<br />

William 25 “Because I’d never been on a cruise before”<br />

1 All names have been changed to protect participants’ identities and to ensure<br />

confi dentiality.<br />

digitally recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed<br />

by four independent <strong>research</strong>ers with <strong>the</strong> aid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

qualitative analysis s<strong>of</strong>tware program NVivo® 7.0 (QSR<br />

International Pty Ltd., Doncaster, Australia). Distinct<br />

procedures were used to increase <strong>the</strong> internal validity<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fi ndings, including triangulation, peer review,<br />

negative case analysis, clarifying <strong>research</strong>er bias, and<br />

thick description (Miles and Huberman 1994, Creswell<br />

1998). Consistent with existing literature (Guest et al.<br />

2006), data saturation was reached by <strong>the</strong> eighth set <strong>of</strong><br />

interviews.<br />

3.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION<br />

A wide variety <strong>of</strong> Spring Break experiences were<br />

reported; rest and relaxation was <strong>the</strong> norm, and only one<br />

participant had a Spring Break experience that focused<br />

on partying. Participants in this study went on Spring<br />

Break to get away, to be with friends and/or family,<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y were curious about Spring Break, to escape<br />

boredom, to try something new, or because <strong>the</strong>y had no<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r option but to go on Spring Break. A summary <strong>of</strong><br />

participants’ reasons for going away on Spring Break can<br />

be found in Table 1.<br />

Th e main reason cited by participants for going on<br />

Spring Break was simply to get away. All participants<br />

mentioned “getting away” or “escape” as motivations for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir Spring Break trips. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> participants’<br />

Spring Break vacations seldom corresponded to <strong>the</strong><br />

stereotype <strong>of</strong> excessive behaviors. Instead, participants’<br />

descriptions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Spring Break vacations varied<br />

greatly. As one participant put it: Spring Break is:<br />

… a way to get away and relax from all <strong>the</strong> work<br />

<strong>of</strong> college. Not really as one big, huge party, like<br />

I saw before(….) I’d say <strong>the</strong> biggest thing is it’s<br />

really what you want to make it, I guess. If you<br />

want to go out and party and have a good time<br />

you have every opportunity to do that. Just as if<br />

you just want to mosey around or relax, you can<br />

do that, too. (Sean, 18)<br />

But what were participants escaping from? Th ey were<br />

basically escaping routine, responsibilities, boredom,<br />

schoolwork, parents, cold wea<strong>the</strong>r, stress, social norms,<br />

and reality. One participant summarized it best when he<br />

said:<br />

I think <strong>the</strong> main reason [to go on Spring Break]<br />

is to get away from everything… It was like,<br />

basically, it was really nice and relaxing just to<br />

get away, away from everything. Away from<br />

[what], I don’t even know. Everything, basically.<br />

(John, 18)<br />

<strong>Proceedings</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>astern Recreation Research Symposium GTR-NRS-P-66<br />

273

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