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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 39 April 6, 2001

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 39 April 6, 2001

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eralogy because its surface is iron rich (-20% Fe as Fe2O3). Moessbauer spectrometers that are built with backscatter measurement<br />

geometry require no sample preparation, a factor important for in situ planetary measurements.<br />

Derived from text<br />

Gamma Ray Spectrometers; Mossbauer Effect; Mars Exploration; Spacecraft Instruments<br />

<strong>2001</strong>0023143 Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena, CA USA<br />

A Sample Return Container with Hermetic Seal<br />

Kong, Kin Yuen, Honeybee Robotics Ltd., USA; Rafeek, Shaheed, Honeybee Robotics Ltd., USA; Sadick, Shazad, Honeybee<br />

Robotics Ltd., USA; Porter, Christopher C., Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech., USA; Concepts <strong>and</strong> Approaches for<br />

Mars Exploration; July 2000, Part 1, pp. 182-183; In English; See also <strong>2001</strong>0023036; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Hardcopy;<br />

A03, Microfiche<br />

A sample return container is being developed by Honeybee Robotics to receive samples from a derivative of the Champollion/<br />

ST4 Sample Acquisition <strong>and</strong> Transfer Mechanism or other samplers <strong>and</strong> then hermetically seal samples for a sample return mission.<br />

The container is enclosed in a phase change material (PCM) chamber to prevent phase change during return <strong>and</strong> re-entry<br />

to earth. This container is designed to operate passively with no motors <strong>and</strong> actuators. Using the sampler’s featured drill tip for<br />

interfacing, transfer-ring <strong>and</strong> sealing samples, the container consumes no electrical power <strong>and</strong> therefore minimizes sample temperature<br />

change. The circular container houses a few isolated canisters, which will be sealed individually for samples acquired<br />

from different sites or depths. The drill based sampler indexes each canister to the sample transfer position, below the index interface<br />

for sample transfer. After sample transfer is completed, the sampler indexes a seal carrier, which lines up seals with the openings<br />

of the canisters. The sampler moves to the sealing interface <strong>and</strong> seals the sample canisters one by one. The sealing interface<br />

can be designed to work with C-seals, knife edge seals <strong>and</strong> cup seals. Again, the sampler provides all sealing actuation. This sample<br />

return container <strong>and</strong> co-engineered sample acquisition system are being developed by Honeybee Robotics in collaboration with<br />

the JPL Exploration Technology program.<br />

Derived from text<br />

Hermetic Seals; Mars Surface Samples; Sealing; Core Sampling<br />

150<br />

36<br />

LASERS AND MASERS<br />

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��� ����� ����� ��� ����������� �� ��� ����� �� ����� �� ���������� ��� ���� ��� �������� �������� ����� ��� ����������� �� ��������<br />

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<strong>2001</strong>0021981 Staten Isl<strong>and</strong> Inst. of Arts <strong>and</strong> Sciences, Dept. of Engineering Science <strong>and</strong> Physics, NY USA<br />

(DURIP 99) Instrument for Ultrafast <strong>and</strong> Photogated Spectroscopy of Materials for Hole Burning Optical Storage Final<br />

Report, 1 May 1999 - 30 Apr. 2000<br />

Gorokhovsky, Anshel A.; Oct. 10, 2000; 5p; In English<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): F49620-99-1-0238<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A385647; AFRL-SR-BL-TR-00-0680; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Microfiche; A01, Hardcopy<br />

The tunable ultrafast laser system with femtosecond <strong>and</strong> picosecond pulse capability <strong>and</strong> 1 kHz repetition rate has been purchased<br />

<strong>and</strong> installed. Equipment was acquired for ultrafast <strong>and</strong> photo-gated hole-burning studies of materials for frequency <strong>and</strong><br />

time domain spectral hole burning (SHB) optical storage. The goal is directed towards more efficient novel materials for SHB<br />

optical storage <strong>and</strong> photonics devices. Initially, the instrument has been used for measurements of the fluorescence decay time<br />

for several free-based <strong>and</strong> metallo-naphthalocyanines at temperatures 300 K <strong>and</strong> 8.5 K.<br />

DTIC<br />

Spectroscopy; Optical Memory (Data Storage); Hole Burning; Tunable Lasers; Optical Materials<br />

<strong>2001</strong>0022995 Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Lincoln Lab., Lexington, MA USA<br />

Laser Cleaning of Optical Elements in 157-nm Lithography<br />

Bloomstein, Theodore M., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., USA; Rothschild, M., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., USA; Liberman, V.,<br />

Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., USA; Hardy, D., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., USA; Efremow, N. N., Jr., Massachusetts Inst. of<br />

Tech., USA; Palmacci, S. T., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., USA; Optical Microlithography VIII; 2000; ISSN 0277-786X; <strong>Volume</strong><br />

4000, pp. 1537-1545; In English; 13th; Optical Microlithography, 1-3 Mar. 2000, Santa Clara, CA, USA; Sponsored by International<br />

Society for Optical Engineering, USA

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