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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 39 April 6, 2001

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 39 April 6, 2001

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the multiple sublattice molecular-field theory. by fitting theory to data, values are extracted for excited state energy splitting D<br />

that enters the exponent (-D/kT) of the Orbach function.<br />

Author<br />

Ions; Rare Earth Elements; Spin-Lattice Relaxation; Temperature Dependence<br />

<strong>2001</strong>0025816 Midwest Superconductivity, Inc., Lawrence, KS USA<br />

High current capacity high temperature superconducting film based tape for high field magnets Final Report<br />

Xin, Y.; Jan. 01, 2000; 27p; In English<br />

Report No.(s): DE00-758246; No Copyright; Avail: Department of Energy Information Bridge<br />

The primary goal of the program was to establish the process parameters for the continuous deposition of high quality, superconducting<br />

YBCO films on one meter lengths of buffered RABiTS tape using MOCVD <strong>and</strong> to characterize the potential utility<br />

of the resulting tapes in high field magnet applications.<br />

NTIS<br />

Superconducting Films; YBCO Superconductors<br />

<strong>2001</strong>0026221 California Univ., Dept. of Physics, Riverside, CA USA<br />

Etching Chemistry of III-V Semiconductors <strong>and</strong> the Development of Surface Roughness Final Report, Jul. 1995 - Jun.<br />

1998<br />

Yarmoff, Jory A.; Nov. 20, 2000; 6p; In English<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): DAAH04-95-1-0290<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A386178; ARO-34306.1-PH-AAS; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Microfiche; A02, Hardcopy<br />

This research addressed the need for basic information concerning halogen etching of III-V semiconductors. The reactions<br />

of halogens with semiconductor surfaces are the fundamental chemical interactions in processes employed for device manufacture.<br />

In this work, the reactions of XeF2, CI2 <strong>and</strong> I2 with III-V semiconductor surfaces were investigated with synchrotron-based<br />

soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, low energy electron diffraction <strong>and</strong> scanning tunneling microscopy. Fluorine reaction<br />

grows films of group III fluorides, which can be used as dielectric materials. Chlorine is the most widely used halogen for dry<br />

etching. while iodine has been proposed for use as a ’gentle’& etchant. We found that, for all of the halogen reactions, the initial<br />

adsorption depends on the surface reconstruction, stoichiometry <strong>and</strong> condition. Some surfaces passivate, while others spontaneously<br />

etch at room temperature. The passivated surfaces are well-ordered <strong>and</strong> covered with approximately one monolayer of<br />

adsorbed halogen. The etched surfaces, on the other <strong>and</strong>, are considerably rough <strong>and</strong> atomically disordered. A microscopic model<br />

is proposed which assumes that halogen atoms preferentially adsorb onto a group III atom if the surface is initially well-ordered.<br />

Further reaction depends on the ability of higher halides to form on the surface. This microscopic model can explain why certain<br />

surfaces etch, while others form ordered overlayers.<br />

DTIC<br />

Etching; Semiconductors (Materials); Surface Roughness<br />

<strong>2001</strong>0026224 Air Force Research Lab., Propulsion Directorate West, Edwards AFB, CA USA<br />

Crystal Structure of Hexamethylguanidinium Hexafluorosilicate Hexahydrate<br />

Zhang, Xiongzhi; Bau, Robert; Sheehy, Jeffrey A.; Christe, Karl O.; Jan. 1998; 18p; In English<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A386240; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Microfiche; A03, Hardcopy<br />

Single crystals of the hexamethylguanidinium hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate salt, C(NMe2)32(+)SiF6(2-)(dot) 6H2O, were<br />

isolated when a product, obtained by water removal from aqueous C(NMe2)3F in a glass vessel, was recrystallized from CH3OH.<br />

The crystal structure of this salt was determined, <strong>and</strong> the structure of the free hexamethylguanidinium cation was calculated, showing<br />

that the propeller-shaped structure of the hexamethylguanidinium cation is not caused by solid state effects but is the true minimum<br />

energy structure.<br />

DTIC<br />

Crystal Structure; Methyl Alcohol; Single Crystals; Recrystallization; Silicates<br />

268

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