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TREBLINKA: - Holocaust Handbooks

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150 Carlo Mattogno, Jürgen Graf: Treblinka<br />

In the case of the pyre previously described, the flames and the products of<br />

combustion come in direct contact only with the layer of corpses lying directly<br />

on the grate and exert their effects upon any layer lying above that with an intensity<br />

quickly dwindling toward the vanishing point, so that a burning-time<br />

of 2.5 hours per level is totally unrealizable.<br />

Therefore, had the cremation of 860,000 bodies in Treblinka been initiated<br />

at the beginning of April 1943, then under the most favorable conditions it<br />

would have ended in December 1945, and the Soviets as well as His Honor<br />

Judge �ukaszkiewicz would have been able to personally attend the performance!<br />

e. Ashes<br />

If we assume the value determined in our experiment of 160 kg of wood<br />

per 45 kg of organic substance, the quantity of wood necessary for the incineration<br />

of all bodies amounts to (870,000×160=) 139,200,000 kg or 139,200<br />

metric tons. The ashes from combustion resulting from this would have been<br />

(139,200×0.08=) approximately 11,100 metric tons and occupied a volume of<br />

(11,100÷0.34 =) approximately 32,600 m 3 .<br />

The ashes resulting from cremation of a body weigh approximately 5% of<br />

the body weight and have a specific weight of approximately 0.5 g/cm 3 . 441<br />

Thus, from 870,000 bodies having an average weight of 45 kg, a mass of<br />

(870,000×45×0.05÷1,000=) approximately 1,950 tons of ashes results, which<br />

has a volume of (1,950÷0.5=) 3,900 m 3 . The total weight of the wood ashes<br />

and the ashes from incineration of the bodies therefore amounts to<br />

(11,100+1,950=), approximately 13,000 metric tons, which occupy a volume<br />

of (32,600+3,900=) 36,500 m 3 . To what location was this enormous quantity<br />

of ashes brought?<br />

Arad writes: 442<br />

“Ultimately it was decided to dump the ash and bits of bone into the<br />

ditches that had previously held the bodies and to cover them with a thick<br />

layer of sand and dirt. The ash was scattered in the pits in several layers,<br />

interspersed with layers of sand. The top 2 meters of the pit were filled with<br />

earth.”<br />

As explained in Section 9, the excavated earth from the pits took up<br />

130,700 m 3 of space. Had the pits really been filled with ashes – a total of<br />

(130,700 m 3 + 36,500 m 3 =) 167,200 m 3 – then there would still remain<br />

(167,200 - 118,800 =) approximately 48,400 m 3 of earth-ash mixture, which<br />

could not have disappeared in smoke: where was this mass put? The claim of<br />

441 Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome 1949, under the entry “Cremazione,” vol. XI, p. 5. Cf. also W.<br />

Huber, Die Feuerbestattung – ein Postulat kultureller Entwicklung, und das St. Galler Krematorium,<br />

self-published by the author. St. Gallen 1903, p. 17.<br />

442 Y. Arad, op. cit. (note 72), p. 176.

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