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TREBLINKA: - Holocaust Handbooks

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Chapter IV: The Alleged Extermination Facilities in Treblinka 159<br />

These 3,000 kg of hair, which was transported in the railway car mentioned<br />

above, therefore came from many haircuts given to prisoners at Auschwitz<br />

and Lublin in 1942.<br />

b. Shoes<br />

The September 10, 1943, Wehrmacht bill of lading cited by Gumkowski<br />

and Rutkowski mentions the dispatch of a railway car with 5,200 kg of shoes<br />

of unknown origin to Lublin. To how many pairs does this correspond? If one<br />

assumes an average weight of 260 grams for each pair of shoes, then 5,200 kg<br />

amount to 20,000 pairs of shoes. If one had taken the shoes from all the Jews<br />

(allegedly) deported to Treblinka, then the 870,000 pairs of shoes would have<br />

had a weight of (870,000×0.260=) 226,200 kg, and (226,200÷5,200=) 43.5<br />

railway cars would have been required!<br />

It is known that the Soviets found about 800,000 pairs of shoes in the Lublin/Majdanek<br />

camp. The Polish historian Czes�aw Rajca, who is on the staff of<br />

the Majdanek Museum, wrote about this: 475<br />

“It was assumed that this [the quantity of shoes] came from prisoners<br />

killed in the camp. From documents, which later came to light, we know<br />

that in Majdanek there was a depot, to which shoes were sent from other<br />

camps.”<br />

c. Articles of Clothing<br />

As for the 50 railway cars with “articles of clothing of the Waffen-SS”<br />

mentioned in the Wehrmacht bill of lading dated “Treblinka, the 13th of September<br />

1942,” they would have contained 337.5 metric tons of clothes altogether,<br />

or 6¾ in each boxcar, if we assume the same amount per railway car as<br />

listed above for the rags (2,700t/400). However, if each of the (allegedly)<br />

870,000 Jews deported to Treblinka had worn or (along with extra clothing,<br />

pillows, and blankets) brought along 10 kg worth of article of clothing, and<br />

had these mountains of clothing been collected after the murder of the victims,<br />

then this would have amounted to 8,700 metric tons. For their transport nearly<br />

1,300 railway cars would have been needed!<br />

In comparison with this enormous amount, the railway cars with shoes of<br />

unknown origin and the 50 cars with Waffen-SS clothing, the existence of<br />

which is supported by documents, sound almost ridiculous. They furnish not<br />

the least bit of proof for a mass extermination in Treblinka.<br />

In Lublin, incidentally, there were still other facilities for the collection and<br />

recycling of textiles. The most important of these were the “Lublin Fur and<br />

Clothing Workshops,” which took in clothing from various camps.<br />

475<br />

C. Rajca, Problem liczby ofiar w obozie na Majdanku, Tom XIV, Zeszyty Majdanka, Lublin<br />

1992, p. 127.

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