14.02.2013 Views

TREBLINKA: - Holocaust Handbooks

TREBLINKA: - Holocaust Handbooks

TREBLINKA: - Holocaust Handbooks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

62 Carlo Mattogno, Jürgen Graf: Treblinka<br />

“When the process of exterminating Jews was initiated, Treblinka became<br />

one of the first camps to which victims were brought. They were put<br />

to death in gas chambers, by steam and electric current” (Emphasis<br />

added.)<br />

Charge no. 6 of the Polish government against Hans Frank, according to<br />

which “The German authorities acting under the authority of Governor General<br />

Dr. Hans Frank established in March 1942 [sic!] the extermination-camp<br />

at Treblinka, intended for mass killing of Jews by suffocating them in steamfilled<br />

chambers,” is based in essence on the report of November 15, 1942,<br />

from which large excerpts were cited. In these the description of the structure<br />

of the two “death-houses” as well as the alleged system of killing is given particular<br />

attention. 140<br />

As late as 1961, a witness in Düsseldorf testified in a deposition – presumably<br />

in the preliminary stage of the trial against the (alleged) last Treblinka<br />

Commandant Kurt Franz 141 – that the victims had been killed with steam<br />

in Treblinka. 142<br />

3. Significance of the Report of November 15, 1942, for<br />

Historiography<br />

The report of November 15, 1942, is the most important historical source<br />

for the Treblinka camp during the time of its existence, and the entire subsequent<br />

official historiography relies on this report, beginning with the description<br />

of the alleged ‘gas chambers.’ Nevertheless, it has been such a headache<br />

for the official historians that they occasionally cite it with blatant falsification.<br />

The Israeli historian Yitzhak Arad summarizes it as follows: 143<br />

“In this document there is a description of the construction of the Treblinka<br />

extermination camp, its location, its size, and a detailed plan, including<br />

a sketch of the area. This report also includes a description of the dozens<br />

[sic] of new gas chambers and other structures in the camp. With regard<br />

to the camp staff, it states that, in addition to the Germans and<br />

Ukrainians there are also Jews, whom the document calls ‘Jewish auxiliaries’,<br />

who are employed at ancillary works, in sorting of clothes of the<br />

murdered and removing the corpses from the gas chambers and burying<br />

140 PS-3311, IMT, vol. XXXII, pp. 154-158. On December 5, 1945, the document was sanctioned<br />

by its author, Dr. Tadeusz Cyprian, the Polish deputy representative at the War Crime<br />

Commission of the United Nations in London, through his signature.<br />

141 See Chapter V.<br />

142 K. Marczewska, W. Wa�niewski, op. cit. (note 52), p. 134.<br />

143 Yitzhak Arad, op. cit. (note 72), pp. 354f.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!