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the International Organization for Migration. - IOM Publications ...

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CONCLUSiON<br />

The IDM workshop, “<strong>Migration</strong> and Transnationalism:<br />

Opportunities and Challenges,” emphasized <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong><br />

contemporary migration policymaking to take due account of<br />

existing transnational realities. A critical aspect in ensuring <strong>the</strong><br />

adaptability of migration policies to <strong>the</strong> rapid changes in society<br />

is <strong>the</strong> willingness of policymakers to engage in conceptual as well<br />

as practical levels of inquiry over <strong>the</strong> experiences and responses<br />

to migration and transnationalism. Multi-level transnational<br />

cooperation amongst migrants, migrant associations and States,<br />

as well as communities in countries of origin and destination, is<br />

pivotal in achieving <strong>the</strong> best outcomes <strong>for</strong> all concerned parties.<br />

While <strong>the</strong>re are challenges associated with transnational migration,<br />

on <strong>the</strong> whole, transnational migrants enrich <strong>the</strong> numerous spaces<br />

<strong>the</strong>y occupy and communities with which <strong>the</strong>y engage. Migrants<br />

carry knowledge, skills, and social connections wherever <strong>the</strong>y go.<br />

Their characteristics and multi-sited lives enable <strong>the</strong>m to construct<br />

bridges and opportunities <strong>for</strong> societies of origin and destination<br />

alike. Policymakers and governments are challenged to move<br />

beyond national migration policy <strong>for</strong>mulation to consider <strong>the</strong><br />

present day realities and social changes occasioned by migration<br />

and transnationalism and to translate <strong>the</strong>se considerations into<br />

effective policies with positive impacts <strong>for</strong> migrants and societies.<br />

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