Difaaca Xuquuqda Aadanaha - East and Horn of Africa Human ...

Lixdaan tallaabo ayaa lala qaadi karaa difaacayaasha
ilaalintooda/amnigooda dib loo eegayo, si loo helo
tiirar ilaalin oo la wada leeyahay, oo ah ujeeddada
ugu dambeysa ee hannaanka dhammaantiis.
Tallaabooyin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan
amniga iyo ilaalinta difaacayaasha
xuquuqda aadanaha
Waxaan halkaan ku sheegeynaa talooyin aan
dhammeystirneyn oo la xiriira ujeeddooyinka ay
tahay in la gaaro si loo sugo amniga iyo ilaalinta
difaacayaasha xuquuqda aadanaha:
Tababbar ku saabsan maareynta iyo qorsheynta
amniga (maadaama ay kala duwan yihiin
difaacayaasha xuquuqda aadanahu waa in
tababbarkaan la waafajiyaa duruufaha iyo
awoodaha kala duwan).
In amniga lagu daro qorsheynta caadiga ah ee
shaqada.
In la siiyo kheyraadka lagama maarmaanka u ah
maareynta amniga difaacayaasha: kheyraad dad,
maalgalin, farsamooyinka wax lagu furdaamiyo,
iwm.
Si ujeeddooinkaaan loo gaaro, waxaan qaadi karnaa
ugu yaraan tallaabooyinkaan soo socda 16 :
Tiirarka Howlgalka Ilaalinta Goobta (ama qalab kale
oo leh ujeeddada oo kale) ayaa la dabbaqi karaa si
dib loogu eego baahida amni iyo ilaalinta ay qabaan
difaacayaasha loo hanjabay ee ku sugan duruufo la
xulay.
Seminaaro ama aqoons-isweydaarsiyo lagu
tababbaranayo amni iyo ilaalin: Waxaa
tababbarada ka mid noqon kara falaanqeyn
la wadaago (dabbaqidda OFFP) oo lagu xusay
qodobka hore, si labada tallaababa mar loo
wada qaadi karo.
Seminaaro ama aqoon-isweydaarsiyo dib loogu
eegayo, laguna kaalmeynayo waxyaabaha
soo kordhay iyo qorsheyaasha amniga ee la
sameeyay tababbarada kaddib (waa in aqoonisweydaarsiyadaas
la qabto 6-12 bilood kaddib
markii la qabtay tababbarkii ugu horreeyay).
Soo saarista buugaag tilmaamo bixinaya iyo
dokumentiyo laga xigto amniga iyo ilaalinta.
Cilmi-baaris dheeraad ah si loo hormariyo
16 Qeybta Cilmi-baarista iyo Tababbarada ee PBI ee Xaafiiska
Yurub ayaa tan ku mashquulsan, ayadoo ay la qabanayaan
ururo kale ee samafal sida ESCO International.
amniga iyo ilaalinta difaacaha.
Qeybta Cilmi-baarista iyo Tababbarada ee Xaafiiska
Yurub ee PBI (Research and Training Unit of the
European Office of PBI) ayaa hadda ku mashquulsan
mowduucyadaan, ujeeddada aan ka leenahayna
waxay tahay inaan ballaarino shaqadaan annagoo la
kaashaneyna ururada samafalka iyo hay’adaha kale,
ee leh yoolka la wadaago ee ah in si habboon looga
jawaabo baahida amniga iyo ilaalinta difaacayaasha
xuquuqda aadanaha.
Xigasho
ADAMS, J.: Risk. University College London Press.
London, 1995.
AXWORTHY, Lloyd: Human security: Safety for
people in a changing world. Department of Foreign
Affairs and International Trade. Ottawa, Canadá.
1999.
BERISTAIN, Carlos: Reconstruir el tejido social.
Editorial Icaria. Barcelona, 1999.
CROUCH, E.A.C., and WILSON, R.: Risk/Benefit
Analysis. Ballinger. Cambridge (Mass.), 1982.
DWORKEN, Jonathan T.: Threat Assessment. Institute
for Public Research. Virginia (USA), 1999.
EGUREN, Enrique: “Beyond security planning:
towards a model of security management”. Journal
of Humanitarian Assistance. Septiembre 2000.
Bradford, R.U.
LÓPEZ CEREZO, J., y LUJÁN, J.: Ciencia y política del
riesgo. Alianza Editorial. Madrid, 2000.
MAHONY, Liam y EGUREN, Enrique: Unarmed
Bodyguards: International Accompaniment for
the Protection of Human Rights. Kumarian Press.
Connecticut, 1997.
PAUL, Diane: “Protection in practice: Field-level
strategies for protecting civilians from deliberate
harm”. RRN Network Paper 30. Overseas
Development Institute, London, 1999.
VAN BRABANT, Koenraad: Operational Security
Management in Violent Environments. Good
Practice Review 8. ODI. London, 2000.
VAN BRABANT, Koenraad: “Mainstreaming the
Organizational Management of Safety and Security”.
HPG Report 9. ODI, London, Marzo 2001.
Difaaca Xuquuqda Aadanaha: Buug Xambaarsan Macluumaad loogu Talogalay Difaacayaasha Xuquuqda Aadanaha | Caddadka 2aad
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