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Unit 6—Handout 5<br />

Survivor Testimony of Wang Yaolai, Biological Warfare Survivor ,73<br />

years old—Interviewed on July 14, 2008, in Changde, China<br />

Mr. Wang lived in an area affected mostly by the dropping of plague from airplanes. His sister was one<br />

of the victims. At the time his mother was taking care of his sister and him. There were only three members<br />

in his family. His father had passed away quite a while before. His mother did weaving to make a living. She<br />

wove cloth. His sister had to go to a nearby store every day to purchase wool for his mom to weave. After<br />

the bomb dropped, the family in the store—eleven people—died. Because my sister went there every day, she<br />

also became infected. On one day she became infected and had the same symptoms—fever and seizures—<br />

and passed away. They tried to get medical help but that did not help.<br />

His family was in a poor condition. At her death, his sister had been twenty-years-old and had been the<br />

major support for the household. His mother tried to continue to weave but could only make enough money<br />

to support herself. He stayed with that store, trying to survive by staying there. In 1951, the government<br />

provided him with work because he came from a poor family.<br />

After his retirement, he found out about an organization that was asking Japan for reparations. Therefore,<br />

he joined this organization. He hates the Japanese—not only his family but all China suffered. In 1998, he<br />

took part in a germ warfare institute. He was not able to claim any reparations; he will continue to work. He<br />

did not receive any compensation but knows he is working for a good cause. He asks, “If Japan is a nation of<br />

law, why is there no response from the Japanese government?”<br />

Mr. Wang urged the teachers on the 2008 study tour to be strong supporters of reparations and to speak<br />

out on the behalf of victims of biological warfare. Then perhaps victory in these cases will be achieved.<br />

He Yingjin and Wang Yaolai Two Survivors of Bubonic Plague<br />

141

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