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Rent arrears management practices in the housing association sector

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<strong>association</strong>s <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g by 50% between 2002<br />

and 2007, 107 <strong>the</strong> shift towards a more specialist<br />

approach <strong>in</strong> recent years could be largely<br />

a reflection of <strong>association</strong>s’ <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g scale<br />

of operations .<br />

Thirty <strong>association</strong>s reported <strong>the</strong>ir predom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />

approach to <strong>arrears</strong> <strong>management</strong> as a “comb<strong>in</strong>ation”<br />

of generic and specialist approaches . This<br />

sometimes reflected different models across an<br />

<strong>association</strong>’s stock . For example, an early stock<br />

transfer <strong>association</strong>, which had subsequently evolved<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a major regional landlord operated a specialist<br />

approach for <strong>the</strong> large body of property <strong>in</strong> its orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

“home local authority”, whilst a generic model was<br />

implemented for scattered stock elsewhere .<br />

Perhaps more commonly, a “comb<strong>in</strong>ation” model<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved generic staff tak<strong>in</strong>g responsibility for <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>management</strong> of low-level <strong>arrears</strong>, with responsibility<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g handed to a specialist staff member or team<br />

when debt crossed a given threshold – eg £300 .<br />

The threshold for such handovers also sometimes<br />

reflected <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t at which legal action would be<br />

66<br />

considered or <strong>in</strong>itiated . It is possible that some<br />

<strong>association</strong>s operat<strong>in</strong>g a model of this k<strong>in</strong>d could<br />

have described it as “ma<strong>in</strong>ly specialist” .<br />

The implication of a strong trend towards functional<br />

specialisation was confirmed by <strong>the</strong> survey <strong>in</strong> that<br />

more than a third of <strong>association</strong>s reported hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced such changes over <strong>the</strong> previous three<br />

years . The trend was especially marked among <strong>the</strong><br />

largest organisations where two thirds had made<br />

such changes (see Table 5 .3) .<br />

Some <strong>association</strong>s which had recently adopted a<br />

more functionally specialist approach to <strong>arrears</strong><br />

<strong>management</strong> reported that an aspect of this <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>the</strong> establishment of a specialist welfare benefits<br />

advice post with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> organisation . While most<br />

<strong>association</strong>s reported sourc<strong>in</strong>g welfare benefits<br />

advice via referrals to external agencies (see Table<br />

5 .4), almost half (46%) employed <strong>the</strong>ir own specialist<br />

staff for this purpose . Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g average size<br />

of <strong>association</strong>s over <strong>the</strong> past few years may have<br />

enabled many to achieve <strong>the</strong> “critical mass” required<br />

to facilitate <strong>the</strong> creation of such posts .<br />

107 Pawson, H . & Sosenko, F . (2008) Sector Restructur<strong>in</strong>g; Hous<strong>in</strong>g Corporation Sector Study 61; http://www .hous<strong>in</strong>gcorp .gov .uk/server/<br />

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