EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - UNESCO World Heritage

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As a whole, ca. 1.540 plant species are distributed within the Chornohora cluster: ca. 580 species of the Vascular Plants, 180 species of mosses, 290 species of lichens, 280 species of algae, and 90 species of fungi. Within the Vascular Plants, about 30 rare species occur in the forests (viz., Huperzia selago, Botrychium lunaria, Blechnum spicant, Ranunculus carpaticus, Arnica montana, Galanthus nivalis, Lilium martagon, Listera cordata, Silene dubia, Traunsteinera globosa, Pulmonaria filarszkyanaoccur, and most of them are included into the “Red Book of Ukraine” (1996) or “European Red List” (1992).). Beside the foregoing rare forest species, there are more than 20 rare species occcured in the buffer zone and the close high-mountain belt (viz., Aconitum jacquinii, Doronicum clusii, Gentiana acaulis, Ranunculus thora, Primula minima, etc.). Biota (animal world) The core of the fauna in the “Chornohora” cluster includes mainly species belonging to the Taiga complex, but the species characteristic for the broad-leaved forests of Europe are well represented here too: 45 species of mammals, 84 bird species, 6 reptile species and 7 amphibian species. Besides, 1 species of Cyclostomata and 7 species of fish occur in the local mountain rivers and streams. Within the cluster, there are several thousands of invertebrates dwelling: viz., 65 species of Colembola, 5 species of Nematoda, 1 species of Myriapoda, 73 species of Lepidoptera, 5 species of Orthoptera, 46 species of Mollusca, 70 species of Arachneidea, and many others. There are a lot of species usual for the forest belt of the Carpathians including Cervus elaphus montanus, Sus scrofa attila, Capreolus capreolus, Vulpes vulpes, Meles meles, Martes martes, and also large carnivares, viz., Lynx lynx, Canis lupus, Ursus arctos. Other species are Mustela lutreola and Lutra lutra. An endemic species Pitymis tatricus occurs within the cluster, but its habitat was regarded the Western Carpathians (Vysoké Tatry) only. There is also a lot of hollow tree-trunks within which a number of dendrophilous bats and birds dwelling, viz., the rare Myotis bechstenii, Nyctalus leislerii, Strix uralensis, Aegolius funereus, Glaucidium passerinum, 8 species of woodpeckers, Regulus regulus, Turdus torquatus, Loxia curvirostra, Cinclus cinclus, etc. Tetrao urogalus rudolf being widely distributed in the forests of the Chornohora is very rare on other territories and therefore it is listed to the “Red Book of Ukraine” (1996). Vipera berus and Lacerta vivipara are rather widely distributed in the Chornohora, but Lacerta agilis and Anguis fragilis are rare here. 6
Amphibian are represented here by Rana temporaria, Bombina variegata and Bufo bufo. The rare endemic species Triturus montandoni and T. alpestris breed in small stagnant reservoirs; they are included into the “Red Book of Ukraine”, and T. alpestris is a more rare one. Salmo trutta m. fario, Thymalus thymalus, Cottus gobio, Cobitis taenia and Phoxynus phoxynus occur in the mountain rivers in the Chornohora, and Eudonthomyzon danfordi rarely occur here. There is a number of the Carpathian and Eastern Carpathian endemics occuring at the territory of this cluster only [viz., Calosoma inquisitor, Carabus transsylvanicus, Trechus plicatulus and Duvalius ruthenus (Carabidae, Coleoptera)]. 7
Page 1 and 2: State Party: Ukraine Slovak Republi
Page 3 and 4: Northern slope of Mt. Pip Ivan and
Page 5 and 6: 5 A4 size map of nominated property
Page 7 and 8: Criteria under which property is no
Page 9 and 10: necromass, hollow nesting birds dep
Page 11 and 12: Name and contact information of off
Page 13 and 14: 1.e Maps and plans, showing the bou
Page 15: type - beginning since 10-12% in th
Page 19 and 20: deciduous tree species in Slovakia,
Page 21 and 22: taxoso-mercurialidosum, Fagetum fes
Page 23 and 24: 2.a.4 Maramorosh (Ukraine) Abiotic
Page 25 and 26: ird fauna of the cluster is very pe
Page 27 and 28: depauperate appearance due to the v
Page 29 and 30: forests complex contains some 200 y
Page 31 and 32: 2.a.7 Stuzhytsia − Uzhok (Ukraine
Page 33 and 34: one. Gonepteryx rhamni, Nymphalis a
Page 35 and 36: Fagetum dentariosum and Fagetum spa
Page 37 and 38: 2.a.9 Uholka-Shyrokyi Luh (Ukraine)
Page 39 and 40: The beech forests with an admixture
Page 41 and 42: 2.a.10 Vihorlat (Slovak Republic) A
Page 43 and 44: 2.b History and Development: Forest
Page 45 and 46: Due to it, the buffer zone of the C
Page 47 and 48: Within the territory of the Uzhansk
Page 49 and 50: 3. Justification of Inscription The
Page 51 and 52: illustrated by the inventory data o
Page 53 and 54: Tab. 4: Dynamics of number of Myoti
Page 55 and 56: close-to-nature forestry on the glo
Page 57 and 58: nomination by Polish beech primeval
Page 59 and 60: world natural heritage list within
Page 61 and 62: 3.d Integrity and Authenticity Auth
Page 63 and 64: and LeGoff (1992) once presented a
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Government of SR No. 216/1998. Give
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Nominated properties are situated o
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5. Protection and Management of the
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protection of the massifs on the Uk
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territorial development plans and a
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technological innovations with the
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5.j Staffing levels (professional,
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Chemical composition of precipitati
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National Academy of Sciences, Feder
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4 Print Havešová 2002 TU Zvolen n
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Rakhiv, Transcarpathian Region Ukra
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BRANG, P., 2005: Virgin Forests as
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HODOVANETS B.YO Distribution and nu
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LUHOVOI A.E. Birds // Fauna of the
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PIOVESAN, G., DI FILIPPO, A., ALESS
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VOLOŠČUK, I., 1999: National Park
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Transcarpathian Region, Ukraine Tel
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9. Signature on behalf of the State
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inscription onto the UNESCO World H
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Nature protection oriented legal in
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for living and favorable conditions
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During the 2 nd stage that too has
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The following are the main inter-re
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Objective II: Ensuring the most eff
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government compensation, or purchas
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Output IV.2: Biodiversity database,
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− Activity V.1.2**/***: Organize
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Park with a rather vast territory h
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JMC will develop and maintain its o
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− uncompromised application of th
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operation, such as the EU-funded IN
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Annex 2 to IMP Action plan for the
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Annex 3 to IMP INTERREG IIIB CADSES
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pushing the envelope through person
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IV. Promoting risk management and p
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Annex 4 to IMP STARTPAGE HUMAN RESO
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MIMICKING PRIMEVAL FORESTS PATTERNS
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3.2 Project novelty and expected co
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groups (ZVO, GOT) have expertise in
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Two key publications: Commarmot, B.
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field researchers acquire a better
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ENDPAGE HUMAN RESOURCES AND MOBILIT
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EXPLANATIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS WIT
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the presence of numerous woodpecker
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statements, e. g. informing them on
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ERA ENV in the Slovak Republic - Ge
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CONTENTS Pre-proposal No 1: MICKING
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Pre-proposal No 1 MICKING PRIMEVAL
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Pre-proposal No 2 SPATIAL VARIABILI
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NATURE - BASED MANAGEMENT OF BIODIV
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Pre-proposal No 3 NATURE - BASED MA
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Indicator: Differences in growth pe
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Work package 3: Modeling and testin
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Work package 5: Project management
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ENHANCEMENT OF CARBON AND WATER REL
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system management. The data are how
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Pre-proposal No 4 ENHANCEMENT OF CA
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ADAPTATION TO AND MITIGATION OF ADV
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Pre-proposal No 5 ADAPTATION TO AND
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Amphibia and reptilia ; See bottom
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Araneidea - list of species of the
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Leptyphantes pallidus 1 1 Leptyphan
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Xysticus ferrugineus (Menge, 1876)
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Diplocephalus helleri EN Diplocepha
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Philodromus vagulus Phlegra fasciat
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Bird species - 101 species; See bot
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Falco columbarius Linnaeus, 1758 Fa
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Regulus regulus (Linnaeus, 1758) H
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Coleoptera Druh/Species HA VI ST RO
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Carabus coriaceus + + + + Carabus a
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Nebria transsylvanica + + Notiophil
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Triplax russica + + + + Xyleborus d
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Boletus luridus 1 Boletus pinophilu
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Dacrymyces nigricans 1 Dacrymyces s
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Hymenochaete cruenta 1 Hymenochaete
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Lycogala epidendrum 1 1 Lycoperdon
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Phaeolepiota aurea 1 Phaeolepiota l
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Puccinia poarum 1 Pycnoporellus ful
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Trichia affinis de Bary 1 Tricholom
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53. Caloplaca flavovirescens 1 54.
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163. Hypogymnia vittata 1 1 1 164.
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273. Parmelia laevigata 1 1 1 274.
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383. Ropalospora lugubris 1 384. Sa
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Tab. 3. List of mammals - 73 specie
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Conservation HA VI ST RO Status, Re
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List of Mollusca Druh/Species ST KZ
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Zebrina detrita Zonitoides nitidus
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List of mosses SU KZ SV CH MA UH HA
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69. Bryum weigelii 1 LR: nt 70. Bux
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128. Dicranum flagellare 129. Dicra
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176. Frullania fragilifolia 177. Fr
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224. Jamesoniella autumnalis 225. J
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272. Mylia anomala 273. Mylia taylo
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320. Plagiothecium nemorale 1 321.
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368. Rhizomnium punctatum 1 1 1 1 1
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416. Sphagnum subsecundum 417. Spha
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LR:nt - low risk, near threatened L
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Nematoda Druh/Species HA VI ST RO K
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Tab. 7: Species list of Lepidoptera
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Erynnis tages 1 1 1 1 1 Eudia pavon
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Ponthia daplidice 1 1 1 1 1 Protode
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Vascular plants - list of species o
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Althaea officinalis Althaea pallida
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Bartsia alpina 1 Bassia scoparia Be
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Carex acutiformis Carex alba 1 Care
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Cerasus vulgaris Ceratocephala orth
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Cystopteris regia Dactylis glomerat
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Eragrostis pilosa Eremogone micrade
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Galium uliginosum Galium vernum Gal
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Homogyne alpina 1 1 1 Hordelymus eu
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Lactuca muralis Lactuca perennis La
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Luzula pallidula Luzula pilosa 1 1
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Myosotis pratensis Myosotis radican
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Phleum pratense 1 1 Phleum rhaeticu
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Potentilla arenaria ssp. tommasinia
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Rhinantus minor Rhodax rupifragus R
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Scabiosa ochroleuca Scilla bifolia
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Solanum dulcamara 1 Solanum nigrum
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Tilia cordata Tilia platyphyllos 1
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Veronica montana 1 1 1 Veronica off
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Nomination of the “Ancient Beech
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4 NOMINATION DOSSIER "ANCIENT BEECH
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10 NOMINATION DOSSIER "ANCIENT BEEC
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100 NOMINATION DOSSIER "ANCIENT BEE
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Annex to Chapter 1 Nationale Naturl
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1.2 Topographical map of the nomina
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1.4 Topographical map of the nomina
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3.2 Publication Natur & Landschaft
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5.1 Summary minutes of the trilater
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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 5.1 "ANCIE
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5.6 Communication strategy: beech f
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5.8 List of events to announce the
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5.10 Exhibition flyer containing th
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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 5.11 "ANCI
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5.12 Leaflet in German and English
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Foreword In May 2008, the city of B
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5.10.2 Hydropower 106 5.10.3 Wind E
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15.1.9 Alpine Convention 287 15.1.1
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6.2.1 Fundamentals for a modern man
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6.2.2 Summary of the current applic
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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 6.2.2 "ANC
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7.1 Digital photographic documentat
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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 7.1 „ANC
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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 7.1 „ANC
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7.2.1 Decree on the designation of
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7.2.2 Decree on the designation of
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7.2.3 Decree on the regulation of h
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7.2.4 Ordinance regulating the desi
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7.2.6 Thuringian Order amending the
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7.2.7 Ordinance of the Kellerwald-E
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7.3.1 Integrated Management System
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7.3.2 Coordinated management for th
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7.3.4 National Park Plan for the M
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7.3.6 National Park Plan for the Ha
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NATIONAL PARK PLAN FOR THE KELLERWA
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Preface NATIONAL PARK PLAN 2008 Nat
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L NATIONAL PARK PLAN 2008 - APPROAC
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13/15, ave. Franklin D. Roosevelt -
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - UNESCO World Heritage

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