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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - UNESCO World Heritage

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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 5.5<br />

"ANCIENT BEECH FORESTS OF GERMANY"<br />

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In this context, an extension of the transnational <strong>UNESCO</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> "Primeval Beech Forests of<br />

the Carpathians" in Ukraine and the Slovak Republic, which was established in 2007, by these German<br />

parts is aimed at, that is to say, the proposed German beech forests are to extend the existing<br />

Carpathian <strong>World</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> site by a globally outstanding and unique example of ongoing ecological<br />

processes. These forests are illustrative of the evolutionary wealth of biotopes and types of copper<br />

beech forests in the focus of their global geographic range. The nominated areas represent the core<br />

zones of said geographic range and cannot be substituted for with other territories in Central Europe's<br />

deciduous forest zone.<br />

In this, the Hessian nominated area "Kellerwald” is a representative of the colline and lower montane<br />

silicate beech forest on acidic, nutrient-poor bedrock with embedded borderline habitats on rocks and<br />

rocky slopes, complementing the coastal and planar beech forests of Jasmund, Müritz and Grumsin,<br />

as well as Hainich, which is a beech forest on limestone. A forest complex of 1467 ha was designated<br />

as nominated area in the national park that typifies, in context, the most characteristic and near-natural<br />

old beech forest stands with their peculiar associated biotopes and two primeval forest relics on Edersee’s<br />

steep slopes. In line with <strong>UNESCO</strong> requirements, the area is not subjected to exploitation or<br />

management already at the present time; it offers major zones of retreat and is efficiently buffered<br />

based on the national park's protective ordinance. As with the park itself, the <strong>World</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> sites are<br />

to be accessible to human experience, which is ensured based on the visitor management concept<br />

and the national park’s existing path network.<br />

The nominated area “Kellerwald” is situated within the boundaries of the Kellerwald-Edersee National<br />

Park, and lies encompassed by a buffer zone made up of the remaining acreage of the national park.<br />

Thus, both the legal status to secure the area and its management by the National Park Office are<br />

already in place.<br />

Relevant regulations are also contained in the National Park Plan.<br />

In order to preserve the nominated area for future generations in accordance with the <strong>World</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Convention, <strong>UNESCO</strong> calls for a funding basis secured in the long term to sustain the nominated areas<br />

(e.g. management…). With the nominated area being part of the national park, budgetary funds<br />

assigned to Kellerwald-Edersee in Chapter 09 60 Product No. 3 as appropriated from the state budget<br />

of the federal state of Hesse are guaranteed to be available in the long run.<br />

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