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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - UNESCO World Heritage

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• Hainich National Park: maintenance<br />

and development plan 2001 was superseded<br />

by the national park plan (completed<br />

in 2009)<br />

• Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve<br />

(see example: Schorfheide-Chorin<br />

Biosphere Reserve): maintenance and<br />

development plan end of 2009<br />

• Jasmund National Park: national park<br />

plan from beginning of 2008<br />

– anticipated until the end of 2011<br />

• Müritz National Park: national park<br />

plan from beginning of 2009<br />

– anticipated until the end of 2013<br />

Example maintenance and development<br />

plan: Schorfheide-Chorin<br />

Biosphere Reserve<br />

Th e implementation of a maintenance<br />

and development plan is subdivided into<br />

a preliminary and a main study. Th e<br />

preliminary study for the Schorfheide-<br />

Chorin Biosphere Reserve including<br />

the Grumsin component part was drawn<br />

up in 2007 / 2008 (annex 7.3.5). In the<br />

fi rst place, it addresses<br />

• Data screening<br />

• Area characteristics<br />

• Drafting of general principles and<br />

an overall objective system<br />

• Defi nition of the required processing<br />

work and processing depth for the<br />

main study.<br />

5. PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE PROPERTY<br />

Example for the participative<br />

approach in preparing the<br />

management plans:<br />

Müritz National Park (Serrahn<br />

component part)<br />

Th e national park plan appertaining<br />

to Müritz (Serrahn component part)<br />

has resulted from extensive public<br />

involvement. In excess of 900 comments<br />

were received after the draft plan had<br />

been provided, which were addressed<br />

by a working group that involved the<br />

two administrative districts of Mecklenburg-Strelitz<br />

and Müritz, the “Nationalpark-Anliegergemeinden”<br />

association,<br />

the State Offi ce for Forests and Natural<br />

Reserves, and the Müritz National Park<br />

Offi ce. Each comment was answered<br />

with a statement contain ing the outcome<br />

of the considerations (annex 7.3.4).<br />

Essential contents of the main study<br />

relating to Schorfheide-Chorin include:<br />

• Additional biotope types / habitat<br />

types mapping<br />

• Supplementary species registration<br />

• Preparation of scientifi c articles<br />

(e.g. phytosociology and fl ora, fauna,<br />

water and water balance, agriculture,<br />

forestry and hunting, fi shery, tourism,<br />

overall appearance of landscapes)<br />

• Strategy of diff ering intensity<br />

concerning nature conservation<br />

• Natura 2000 management planning.<br />

Either study outlines an embedded<br />

extensive protection concept for Grumsin<br />

to preserve the property and its integrity<br />

to be protected sustainably. Th is methodology<br />

can be applied to other areas as well.<br />

Th e legal basis for this is detailed in tables<br />

5.2 and 5.3.<br />

Nationale<br />

Naturlandschaften<br />

131

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