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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - UNESCO World Heritage

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NOMINATION DOSSIER ANNEX 7.2.1<br />

"ANCIENT BEECH FORESTS OF GERMANY"<br />

Footnotes<br />

*) § 2 para. 4 amended by the Decree of 20 November 1992<br />

**) The map attached to the Decree is not shown for technical reasons.<br />

§ 3<br />

Protection Aim<br />

(1) The purpose of the designation of the area as a national park is as follows:<br />

1. to maintain the diversity, the special character and outstanding beauty of this chalk<br />

landscape, which is unique in Europe, with its characteristic surface forms (glacially<br />

overturned chalk horst, terminal moraine ridges, dead ice and karst hollows, young<br />

erosion valleys, active and inactive chalk and moraine cliffs, the largest natural<br />

geological outcrop in the North German lowlands) and a corresponding mosaic of<br />

sites and vegetation in a natural state,<br />

2. to ensure that the processes of nature run in a way that is largely undisturbed by<br />

human intervention over a large area (coastal dynamics including coastal<br />

submarine processes, water balance and fenland genesis, forest development),<br />

3. to regenerate natural forests, including their natural dynamics, in very different<br />

locations over a large area (chalk and moraine beech forests on sites of varying<br />

moisture and trophic levels, brushwoods at orogenous forest boundary sites on the<br />

chalk cliff coast, alder and alder-ash forests in spring hollows and stream valleys,<br />

precious hardwood-rich maple forests at chalk cliffs),<br />

4. to regenerate site-related spring, cauldron and flow fens,<br />

5. to maintain the landscape-specific natural diversity of the flora and fauna.<br />

(2) No commercial use is intended in the national park; however, its aim is to serve to<br />

improve the structure of the adjoining areas.<br />

§ 4<br />

Protected zones<br />

(1) The area of the Jasmund National Park is divided into Protected Zones I, II and III.<br />

(2) Protected Zone I (core zone) covers the following areas:<br />

1. the entire former Jasmund Nature Conservation Area (NCA) except for the<br />

softwood-covered areas and residential areas,<br />

2. all areas located outside the former NCA covered with old beech wood, plus<br />

fenlands and water bodies,<br />

3. the Baltic as far as the border described in § 2.<br />

3

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