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146 RELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN.<br />

CHAPTER XIII.<br />

OF THE STATE OF BEING AFTER DEATH.<br />

The Asa doctrine positively asserts the Immor-<br />

tality of the Soul in connection with a state of Ketribution<br />

beyond the grave ; and' it appears to have<br />

regarded man as originally created to Immortality,<br />

and the dissolution of the body in death to, have its<br />

type in Baldur's death, and.like.it to be a work of<br />

Loki's malignity..<br />

But although the belief in the immortality of the<br />

soul was firmly established, yet the ideas concerning<br />

the state of exigence after death were dark and<br />

unsettled. The relation between Odin and Hel, be-<br />

tween Gocjheim and Helheim, presented a difficulty<br />

which they strove to solve by various modes. In<br />

the Later Edda it is said that they who are slain in<br />

battle go to Odin, in Valhalla,- but those who die of<br />

sickness or old age go to Hel, in Helheim.* Ac-<br />

cording to this, in a strict sense, it should be the<br />

kind oj" death alone that decided the soul's future<br />

state; only those who fall by weapons ascend to<br />

the glad abodes of Heaven, while all who die of<br />

sickness wander away to the dark world of the<br />

* The L. Edda: Gylfaginning 20 and 34.

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