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BOECEEY. 273<br />

sharp when they were angry that the earth was torn<br />

up by it, and any living being that met them fell<br />

down dead. She drew two seal-skins over their<br />

heads and then let King Eirik's men kill them *<br />

Enchanted food and drink are mentioned in<br />

many places both in the old Eddaic poems and in<br />

the Sagas. It was believed that, by means of such<br />

food or drink, the dispositions of men could be<br />

changed, courage and ferocity awakened, or forget-<br />

fulness induced. The flesh, and especially the<br />

heart and blood of certain strong and wild animals<br />

— ^wolves, for instance—when used as food, were re-<br />

garded as a means of making men bold and cruel.<br />

To obtain a charmed drink, they mingled together a<br />

variety of things which superstition had endowed<br />

with magic powers; runes were also employed<br />

sometimes read as magic formulas over the potion,<br />

sometimes carved upon wood or bone and cast into<br />

it. The term enchanted drink was also frequently<br />

understood to mean a poisonous drink.<br />

The belief in enchanted clothing and armor was<br />

likewise very prevalent. Clothes were enchanted,<br />

either to secure the wearer against wounds or to<br />

bring injury or death upon him. It is said of the<br />

chieftain Thorer Hund, that he had several reindeer<br />

frocks (hreinbjalfar) made for himself by the Finns,<br />

which were charmed in such a manner that no<br />

weapon could take effect upon them ; and in the<br />

battle by Stiklastad one of these frocks protected<br />

him against the sword of Olaf the Saint, when the<br />

* Snor,: Ear. mrf. S. 34.<br />

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