340 INDEX. H;^niiskviSa, an Eddaio poem, ' 46. Hyiidlulj65, an Eddaio poem, 48, quoted 111, 206. Hasnir, assists in creating man, 91, 116 ;—is given to the Vanir in exchange for NjorS, 94, 131. Iceland, first visited by Irish monks, 11-8 ;—re-diseovered and settled by the Northmen, 11-s: Idnna, the Goddess of Immortal- ity, 51, 95, 13S.. Ihre, 26 ;—his ' Lexicon ' and ' Letters,' 28. Immortality of the Soul, taug"ht by the Asa doctrine, 103, 104, 146-150, 152, 153, 155. Ingemund Thorsteinsson, an Icelandic settler, US, 200. Ingolfr, a Norwegian, began the colonization of Iceland, 78. Jens Mortensen, a Danish translator of Snorri, 15. J61 (Yule), 220. Jdmsvikinga Saga, 13;—quoted, 284, 303. JokuUs, ice-mountains, the abode of Jotuns, 113. Jormungandr (see Mi5gar5sormr). Jotunheimr, the abode of the Jotuns, 113, 117, 123. _ Jotuns, giants, evil beings, rude nature, 44, 89, 90, 111, 113, 193,297;—nature's disturbing powers, 154, older than the iEsir, 119. Kanne's ' Pantheon,' 34. Kenningar, third part of the Later Edda, containing poetical terms and paraphrases, 57, 58. Kerganga, a kind of duel, 252-3. Ketil Haeng's Saga, 64, quoted, 283. Keyser (R.), 5, 37. Kialnesinga Saga, quoted 208-9. Kjotvi, King of AgSir, 200. Klopstock's poems, 30. Kntitr Svfiinsson, hinn riki (Canute the Great), 73, 74. Knytllnga Saga, 23, 73, 74. Koeppen's 'Literary Introduction to Northern Mythology, 7. Konlings-skugssji [King's Mir- ror], 37. Kormak's Saga, 69-70, quoted, 194, 248-250. Krakumil, an ancient poem, quoted, 167. Kraku Hrei5ar, an Icelandic settler, 170. Kretschman, the Barde Ehingulph, SO. Kristni Saga (an account of the introduction of Christianity into Iceland), 66 ;—^first printed, 23;—quoted, 234. Lagerbring'g 'History of Sweden,' 27. Landnamab6k (history of the co- lonization of Iceland), 66, first printed, 24;— quoted, 191-2, 203-4, 207-8, 213, 234, 237-8, 301,321. LandviSi, the abode of ViBarr, 96, 136, 139. LandviEttir, 179, 190-3;—drive King Eirik B165ox from Norway, 191;— guard Iceland against King Harald's spy, 192. Laxdtela Saga, 71; — quoted, 266 -7, 274. Leifr hinn heppni Eiriksson, first landed in America, 79. Lexicons and handbooks on Northern 36. Mythology, 28, 35, Lif, and ( P*^^"*! °J *^« "«- ^^fi--. jctrioB. Lindfors' 'History of Icelandic Literature,' 36. Ljos^lfar, light-elves, 134, 193.
Lj6gvetninga Saga, quoted, 188. LoSurr, assists in creating man, 91, 115, 142. Lokasenna, or ) an Eddaic poem, Lokaglepsa, ) 4S. — Loki, the traducer and betrayer of the gods, 45;—his origin and offspring, 98;—the author of evil among gods and men, 98, 141-2;—causes the death of Baldur the Good, 99, 144, 145 ;—bound in a cavern until the end of time, 100, 145; leads the troops of Hel to the last battle, 101. Loptr, 98, 142. Lot-casting, 281-2, 284-5. Mallet, a French writer on Northern History and Mythology, 24, 25, 29, 41. Marktisson's 'Collection of Sagas' printed in Skalholt, Iceland, 25. Marmier's ' Popular Songs of the North,' 40. Maxims from the Edda, 311-316. MegingjSrSr, Thor's magic girdle, 94. Mermaids, mermen, 300. MiSgarSr, the world, 90, 91, 113, 115, 123. MiSgarSsormr, the world-serpent, 98, 143;— -joins in the last battle against the gods, 101, and is killed by Thor, 102. Mimir the Wise, guards the fountain of wisdom, 92, 118, 119. Mjolnir, Thor's hammer, 94, 130, 198, 200 ;—sign of the hammer made to exorcise evil beings, 171. Mone's (F. J.) ' History of Heathendom in Northern Europe,' 34, 81. Moster, an island on the coast of Norway, 170, 204, 207, 215. Mounds worshiped, 233. Mountain-giants (Bergrisar), 89, 111 ;—(bergbflar), 191, 297. Mtiller (P. E.), 32. INDEX. 341 Munch ^P. A.), Professor of History in Christiania, 37 ;— ^his 'Mythologio and Heroic Legends,' 87. Muninn, one of Odin's ravens, 93, 128. Muspellheimr, the source of light and life in creation, 89, 110, 111, 122;—agent in purifying the world from evil, 101, 102, 151-2. Mythic Sagas, 60-62. - Mseri, a chief-temple in Throndheim, 161, 170, 198, 213. Naglfdr, the ship made of dead men's nails, which bears the frost-giants to the last battle, 101. Nanna, wife of Baldur, burned on his funeral pile, 99, 145. Mstrond, the strand of the dead, 103, 148. New England (Vinland), visited by the Northmen, 79. Newfoundland (Helluland), visited by the Northmen, 79. NiOhoggr, the primitive evU being, 89, 110;—^gnaws at the root of the all-sustaining tree, 92, 118;—banished from the regenerated world, 104, 153. Nibing, niSstaung, 191, 244. Niflheippir, 88, 110, 124, 152. NjAl's Saga, 68;— quoted, 149, 186, 189, 199, 201-2, 295. Nj6r8r, 94^-5, 132-3;—worshiped as the god* of seafaring, 172-3. Noattin, the abode of Nj6r6, 95, 132, 139. Nor6ri (the North), one of the dwarves that hold up the sky, 91. Nornir, the northern Fates, 92, 120, 121,287-8. Nott (night), the mother of Day, 90, 114. Nova Scotia (Markland), visited by the Northmen, 79.
- Page 1:
-I, ''.1' [Sip m'^
- Page 4:
Cornell University Library The orig
- Page 8 and 9:
Entbeed according to Act of Congres
- Page 11 and 12:
: PREFACE The present work on the R
- Page 13 and 14:
PEEFACE. 7 tional ligtt or interest
- Page 15 and 16:
CONTENTS. INTRODUCTORY CHAPTERS. PA
- Page 17:
TABLE Of the Sounds of some Iceland
- Page 20 and 21:
14 INTEODTTCTION. sj)irit of the fo
- Page 22 and 23:
16 INTEODUCTIOJf. were engaged in t
- Page 24 and 25:
18 INTEODUCTION. 1689, the royal an
- Page 26 and 27:
20 INTEODtrCTION. ostentatious disp
- Page 28 and 29:
22 INTEODrrCTION. so antagonistic,
- Page 30 and 31:
24r INTEODTJOTION. to the antiquari
- Page 32 and 33:
26 mTEODUCTION. Northern Archaeolog
- Page 34 and 35:
28 INTRODUCTION. plete system of No
- Page 36 and 37:
30 INTEODirCWION. latedin 1766, and
- Page 38 and 39:
32 iNTEODircTioir. mythic learning,
- Page 40 and 41:
34 nSTTEODtrCTlON. taken in Norther
- Page 42 and 43:
36 tNTEODUCTION. the former- a brie
- Page 44 and 45:
38 INTBODUCnON. Eeturning to Denmar
- Page 46 and 47:
40 iNTfeobuotiolir. A translation o
- Page 48 and 49:
4:2 INTEODUOTION. CHAPTEE II. THE E
- Page 50 and 51:
44 INTEODUCnON. abodes of the Gods
- Page 52 and 53:
46 ISTBODUCnON. true mythologic spi
- Page 54 and 55:
48 INTEODTTCnON. evidently of later
- Page 56 and 57:
50 iNTEODucrnoN. and Mother) who li
- Page 58 and 59:
62 , INTRODUCTION. ginn comes to Si
- Page 60 and 61:
— 64 INTEODPCTION. harmr—GuSrii
- Page 62 and 63:
56 INTEODUCTION. Hebrews, what Home
- Page 64 and 65:
68 INTEODUCTION. objects, the chang
- Page 66 and 67:
60 INTEODtrCTION. Old-Iceland is, i
- Page 68 and 69:
62 raTEODTTOTION. torical light, Ea
- Page 70 and 71:
64: INTEODUOTION. her father Angant
- Page 72 and 73:
— 66 INTEODUCTION. fined to the h
- Page 74 and 75:
68 INTKODUOTION. course of years, e
- Page 76 and 77:
70 OTTEODUCTION. temporary ; but hi
- Page 78 and 79:
72 INTEODTJCTION. the Strong, an of
- Page 80 and 81:
74 mTEODucnoN. liDgar" (Knutides, d
- Page 82 and 83:
76 INTRODUCTION. represented, and h
- Page 84 and 85:
78 INTBODtJCTION. Irish hermits. El
- Page 86 and 87:
80 DfTEODUCnON. Eed), who had died
- Page 89:
RELI&IOI OE THE NORTHMEN.
- Page 92 and 93:
86 INTEODTICTION. Norrgena form the
- Page 94 and 95:
88 introdttction; sent a ricli sour
- Page 96 and 97:
90 EELiaiON OF THE NORTHMEN. Bor's
- Page 98 and 99:
92 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. CHAPTE
- Page 100 and 101:
— — 94 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN
- Page 102 and 103:
96 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. HoSur,
- Page 104 and 105:
98 EELJGION OF THE NOETHMEN. CHAPTE
- Page 106 and 107:
100 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. pile
- Page 108 and 109:
102 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. than
- Page 110 and 111:
104 EELIGION OP THE NORTHMEN. shall
- Page 112 and 113:
106 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. from
- Page 114 and 115:
108 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMElf. SO i
- Page 116 and 117:
110 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. CHAPl
- Page 118 and 119:
112 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. nouri
- Page 120 and 121:
114 RELIGION OF THE NOSTHMEK. snow
- Page 122 and 123:
116 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. secur
- Page 124 and 125:
118 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. bol o
- Page 126 and 127:
120 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. in th
- Page 128 and 129:
122 RELIGION OF THE' NORTHMEN. CHAP
- Page 130 and 131:
124 HEIilGION OF THE NOETHMEN. at f
- Page 132 and 133:
126 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. indee
- Page 134 and 135:
128 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. ter h
- Page 136 and 137:
130 EELIQION OF THE NORTHMEN. derin
- Page 138 and 139:
132 EELIGiON OF THE NO&THMEN. of th
- Page 140 and 141:
13i EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEIT. Frey
- Page 142 and 143:
136 EELIGION OP THE NDETHMEN. with
- Page 144 and 145:
138 RELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. hleo,
- Page 146 and 147:
140 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. Mytho
- Page 148 and 149:
142 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. of Ev
- Page 150 and 151:
144 EBLIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. Baldu
- Page 152 and 153:
146 RELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN. CHAPT
- Page 154 and 155:
148 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. Skald
- Page 156 and 157:
150 BELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. corpo
- Page 158 and 159:
152 EELIGION OP THE NOETHMEN. iEsii
- Page 160 and 161:
154 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. CI-IA
- Page 162 and 163:
III. INFLUENCE OF THE ASA-FAITH ON
- Page 164 and 165:
168 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. tion
- Page 166 and 167:
160 KELIGION OF THE NOETSMEit. the
- Page 168 and 169:
162 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. denot
- Page 170 and 171:
164: EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. know
- Page 172 and 173:
166 RELIGION' OF THE NORTHMEN. " Ma
- Page 174 and 175:
168 BELiqUON OF THE HOETHMEN. and S
- Page 176 and 177:
170 EELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN. himse
- Page 178 and 179:
1T2 EELICHON OF THE NORTHMEN. his s
- Page 180 and 181:
174 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. dwell
- Page 182 and 183:
176 BELiaiON OF THE NOETHMEN. had a
- Page 184 and 185:
178 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. the Q
- Page 186 and 187:
ISO EELIGION of the NOETHMElJ. mimd
- Page 188 and 189:
182 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. wound
- Page 190 and 191:
184: RELIGION Ol' THE NOETBMEN. lov
- Page 192 and 193:
186 EELIGION OP THE NORTHMEN. of go
- Page 194 and 195:
188 EELTGION OF THE NOETHMEN. drawi
- Page 196 and 197:
190 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. famil
- Page 198 and 199:
192 RELIGION OP THE NORTHMEN. rode
- Page 200 and 201:
194: EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. to d
- Page 202 and 203:
196 EEUGION OF THE NORTHMEN. CHAPTE
- Page 204 and 205:
198 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. In th
- Page 206 and 207:
200 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. Jarl,
- Page 208 and 209:
202 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. selve
- Page 210 and 211:
204 EELI&ION OV THE SrOKTHMEN. gave
- Page 212 and 213:
206 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. lul)6
- Page 214 and 215:
208 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEit. m6tl
- Page 216 and 217:
210 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. the t
- Page 218 and 219:
212 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. The t
- Page 220 and 221:
214 EELIGION OP THE NOETHMEN. he ha
- Page 222 and 223:
216 EEUGION OF THE NOETHMEN. OHAPTE
- Page 224 and 225:
218 KEUGION OF THE NORTHMEN. sided
- Page 226 and 227:
220 KELIGION or THE NOETHMEN. ttey
- Page 228 and 229:
222 EBLIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. were
- Page 230 and 231:
224 RELIGION ON THE NOETHMEN. ranks
- Page 232 and 233:
226 RELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEU. might
- Page 234 and 235:
228 EELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN. and u
- Page 236 and 237:
^30 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. CHAPT
- Page 238 and 239:
232 RELIGtON OP THE NOSTHMEIJ. nar
- Page 240 and 241:
234 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. aries
- Page 242 and 243:
236 BELIQION OF TUB NOBTHMEN. CHAPT
- Page 244 and 245:
238 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. bear
- Page 246 and 247:
240 RELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. we fi
- Page 248 and 249:
242 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. men b
- Page 250 and 251:
24A EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. and o
- Page 252 and 253:
246 EELIGION 01" THE NOKTHMEN. Egil
- Page 254 and 255:
248 EELIGION OF THE HOETHMEN. Egil
- Page 256 and 257:
250 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. and t
- Page 258 and 259:
252 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEM. It ma
- Page 260 and 261:
264 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. were
- Page 262 and 263:
256 KELiaiOlf CflP teE NOfiTHMEU. T
- Page 264 and 265:
258 HELIGION* OP THE NORTHMEN. fund
- Page 266 and 267:
260 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. dent
- Page 268 and 269:
262 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. took
- Page 270 and 271:
264 KELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. cian,
- Page 272 and 273:
266 BELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. . off
- Page 274 and 275:
268 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. again
- Page 276 and 277:
2Y0 KELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. occas
- Page 278 and 279:
272 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. wards
- Page 280 and 281:
274 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. king
- Page 282 and 283:
278 EELIGION OF THE UOETHMEN. imrnd
- Page 284 and 285:
278 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. furni
- Page 286 and 287:
280 EELtGION OF THE NOETflStElT. re
- Page 288 and 289:
282 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. emplo
- Page 290 and 291:
284 EELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN. The s
- Page 292 and 293:
286 RELIGION OF .THE NORTHMEN. in t
- Page 294 and 295:
288 RBLigHON OF THE NOETHMEN. of th
- Page 296 and 297: 290 RELIGION OF THE NOKTHMEN. occup
- Page 298 and 299: 292 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMBN. famil
- Page 300 and 301: 294 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. signi
- Page 302 and 303: 296 RELIGION OP THE NOETHMEN. eveni
- Page 304 and 305: 298 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. be th
- Page 306 and 307: 300 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. siona
- Page 308 and 309: 302 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. of a
- Page 310 and 311: 804 EELI&ION OF THE NOETflMEN. him
- Page 312 and 313: 306 EELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. tence
- Page 314 and 315: 308 KELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. CHAPT
- Page 316 and 317: 310 EELiaiON OB" THE NOETHMEN. -sys
- Page 318 and 319: 312 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. "A bl
- Page 320 and 321: 314: EELIGHON OF THE NOBTHMEN. "Wit
- Page 322 and 323: 316 RELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. " Bea
- Page 324 and 325: 318 EELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. CHAPT
- Page 326 and 327: 320 KELIGION OF THE NOETHMEN. of an
- Page 328 and 329: 322 RELIGION OF THE NORTHMEN. suppo
- Page 330 and 331: ; : ! ; 324 APPENDIX. On page 241.
- Page 332 and 333: 326 lb. ttr. 4. Tatns er |>6rf teim
- Page 334 and 335: 328 APPENDIX. EXTRACT FROM EGIL'S S
- Page 336 and 337: 330 APPENDIX. |)eir klseSi sin. Egi
- Page 338 and 339: 333 APPENDIX. SiSan bj&st Egill til
- Page 340 and 341: 334 APPEisnoix. Egill for lieim nie
- Page 342 and 343: 336 Bartholin's Antiquities, 18;
- Page 344 and 345: 338 INDEX. GerSa, the wife of Frey,
- Page 348 and 349: — 342 INDEX. Nyerup (R.) Danish a
- Page 350 and 351: 344 INDEX. Suhra, » Danish Antiqua
- Page 352 and 353: 346 INDEX. ship of the fiods by rul