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OEDEALS. 261<br />

they, being, mostly his friends, declared with one<br />

Toice that it would have turned out favorable if it<br />

had not been disturbed. It was decided accordingly<br />

and Thorkel took possession of the inheritance.*<br />

This ceremony was sometimes accompanied with<br />

the taking of oaths, as was the case, for instance,<br />

when two or more persons swore fellowship (fostbrseS-<br />

ra-lag) with each other. On this occasion they<br />

sometimes passed under three such strips of turf.f<br />

This ceremony was also employed as a symbol of<br />

humility, in which case the first strip was to be<br />

raised as high as the shoulders, the second should<br />

reach the hips, the third as high as the middle of the<br />

thighs.<br />

Another kind of heathen ordeal may here be<br />

mentioned in conclusion, which is spoken of in a<br />

few places in the ancient Eddaic poems, namely, the<br />

ceremony of clearing one's-self from an accusation<br />

by taking up stones out of a boiling cauldron with<br />

the bare hand, without injuring the hand. It is re-<br />

lated of King Atli's Queen, GuSrtin, that when she<br />

was accused of illicit intercourse with one Eang<br />

Thjodrek, a guest at Atli's court, she desired to<br />

prove her innocence by the mean^ here spoken of.<br />

The ordeal was performed with great solemnities.<br />

The seething cauldron was consecrated by a certain<br />

King who was skilled in such things, who had been<br />

sent for on the occasion, and seven hundred of King<br />

Atli's men were present in the hall where the ordeal<br />

* Laxd. S. 18.<br />

t<br />

Foatbr. a 1.<br />

12*

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