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MINISTERS Of EELIGIOiSr. 1S9<br />

of the Ynglinga Saga, of tlie arrival of Odin and<br />

his followers in the North, cannot be regarded<br />

otherwise than as a very erroneous interpretation of<br />

the old Eddaic myths, but which is in accordance<br />

with the views of his age. His account of the<br />

twelve Diar or Drotnar, who presided both at the<br />

sacrifices and at the judicial proceedings in thek<br />

ancient Asgard, and who afterward accompanied<br />

Odin to the North,* doubtless rests on the same<br />

foundation. The name Biar is "evidently the same<br />

as Tivar, which, as above-mentioned, f was an appellation<br />

of the Gods. Then, even as Snorri's own<br />

account intimates, the twelve Diar were no other<br />

than the twelve ^sir who were specially worshiped.<br />

As a council of priests they exist only in Snorri's<br />

interpretation ,of the myths, and as this term, ap-<br />

plied to the priests of the -^sir, does not occur<br />

either with the same author afterwards or in any^<br />

other reliable poems or ancient Sagas of the Northmen,<br />

it becomes very doubtful whether it was used<br />

in this sense at ail.-<br />

It is otherwise with the terna Di*6tnar. The word<br />

drottinn {plur. dr&ttnar) is much used in ^e Old-<br />

Norse in the sense of Lord or Master. In the earli-<br />

est ages this name was peijuliar to the highest<br />

rulers of the people, w'ho at the same'time presided<br />

at the courts of justixjQ and were high-priests ; but<br />

it gave way at an early period to konungr:j: (king),<br />

* Snprri ; Ynglinga Saga, 2, 6.<br />

t Chap. 11.<br />

X According to.Snorri, twenty ages before Harald Hirfagri, or<br />

about the third centufy.

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